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Len [333]
3 years ago
12

6.) If your company has a large production-related task, such as assembling an airplane, what strategy could help you increase p

roductivity.
A. Division of labor

B. Decreasing your use of technology

C. Raising price

D. Generalization

7.) Which of the following is a fixed cost for a company that sells greeting cards online and mails the printed cards to customers

A. Hourly workers who assemble and ship the cards

B. A paper cutting machine

C. The paper and glue to make the cards

D. Packaging and shipping costs

8.) Which type of utility can only be added by the maker of the product

A. Place Utility

B. Time Utility

C. Form Utility

D. Possession Utility
9.) Your company buys a car, and its value goes down over time. What is that process called?
A. A unit of sale
B. Depreciation
C. Interest
D. Leasing
10.) Which of the following is part of the cost of goods or service sold for a company that paints people's homes?
A. Fuel for the van
B. Paint
C. Flyers to promote the company
D. A can to travel to people's home
11.) If productivity increases significantly and demand is not very elastic, what is likely to happen.
A. Fewer workers will be needed
B. Division of labor will decreases
C. The number of consumers will increase
D. Demand will increase
12.) The law of diminishing returns is often used to analyze the ideal amount of which factor of production
A. Entrepreneurship
B. Labor
C. Land
D. Capital
13.) Which of the following is a way to increase possession utility for refrigerator?
A. Expanding the store hours
B. Providing a delivery service
C. Creating brochures about the product
D. Making a website with information about the product
14.) Economies of scale give an advantage to what type of company
A. Service-based company
B. A company that makes many sales
C. A company with many variables costs
D. A company with a small number of employees
15.) How is the value of a product determined
A. By its variable costs
B. By the number of workers who were involved in making it
C. By how much it cost the producer to make
D. By the amount a consumer is willing to pay for it.
Business
1 answer:
NeTakaya3 years ago
4 0

6).Option A.<em> </em><u><em>Division of labor</em></u>

Division of labor is defined as the allocation of various parts of a manufacturing process assigned to different people in order to increase the efficiency. Furthermore, distributing a job or task into many technical parts, among a single or few number of workers assigned to every part. <u>In mass production division of labor plays a significant role.</u> Division of labor is simply the division of tasks in , e.g, in a manufacturing plant. Each and every worker perform a certain duty. Which in results boosts efficiency and productivity.

7). Option B. <em><u>A paper cutting machine</u></em>

There are two types of costs namely variable costs and fixed costs. Fixed costs are the costs which are fixed an cannot be decreased or cut down in the short term. Fixed costs usually includes bill payments, physical structure of a company, rent, and machinery (in this case paper cutting machine). Variable costs are the costs which can be increased or decreased in the short term for example, labor and inputs. In case if a company is in financial loss situation or poor financial circumstances, the company can reduced their staff (labor) but the fixed costs cannot be cut down such as rent of the building or bills and most importantly machinery.

8). Option C. <u><em>Form Utility</em></u>

Form utility refers to the certain product or service that a company offers to its potential customers or clients. The value seen by a consumer or customer in the finished product is called Form utilities. The company emphasize on the increase in form utility by making of a product available for the final consumption on a way so that it is more beneficial for the customer in this form, rather than the materials in the raw form used to produce it.

9). Option B. <em><u>Depreciation</u></em>

Depreciation is defined as the monetary value of an asset reduced or decreased over the time due to its use, its wear and tear, and its obsolescence. Such as Machinery ( cars , machines), equipment (electronic devices, cell phones), currency. For example, when a new model of a car is launched the previous model loses part of it value or this could happen due to the use (wear and tear) or deterioration.

10). Option B. <u><em>Paint</em></u>

The cost f goods and services are the costs that must be included into the account of the costs of giving the services or making the products. In this case paint is the direct cost of goods and services for the company that paints houses. On the other hand flyers falls in the promotion costs. Whereas the van and the fuel used for commute are variable costs.

11). Option A. <u><em>Fewer workers will be needed</em></u>

In this case the increase in the productivity means increase in the production per worker. Like if the productivity increases definitely workers  will become more productive which results in the production of more goods produced per worker and if the demand is in elastic or not very elastic (as in  this case). Which means that the demand is not sensitive to the reduced or falling prices of goods then the definitely less or fewer workers will be needed to produce and supply the same amount of product.

12). Option B. <em><u>Labor</u></em>

The Law of diminishing returns could be applied to the three factors of production i.e. Land, Labor, and Capital, but it is commonly used to analyze the amount of production that will be attained by the adding additional unit of labor. Generally an additional unit of labor tend to produce diminishing levels of output for example, a worker will be able to produce 30 units per day, while on the other hand extra worker will produce only 27 units per day.

13). Option B. <em><u>Providing a delivery service</u></em>

Providing a delivery service is a way to increase possession utility for refrigerator. By making an increase in the possession in the way to ensure that you have the refrigerator or any other product that you are purchasing. Possession utility is the value which customers gets while buying a product. Possession is referred as the physical access of a product what a customer has purchased.

14). Option B. <u><em>A company that makes many sales</em></u>

Economies of scale is referred as where large organizations have the advantage over the small organizations. Which means the larger the organization selling and producing more products, the lower the cost compared to the small organizations. So an organization which makes larger sales has the cost advantages that the company will exploit by expanding their production size.

15). Option D. <em><u>By the amount a consumer is willing to pay for it</u></em>

The value of a product is calculated by the ratio of its quality to its price and Prices of products are determined by supply and demand. The greater the value of product, the better will be its position among competitors. Thus either increasing the quality or reducing the price of certain product will increase the chance that the consumer will select that product than the competing product.  So the value of the product is determined by the amount a consumer is willing to pay for it.  

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Your newest coworker is not as productive as other members of your team. You and your coworkers have to work harder to make up f
BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

The correct answer would be option C.

Explanation:

If there is a new co worker hired in my office, and its her beginning days, and I, along with other team members see that she is not as productive as other members of the team are, and we all have to work more and harder to make up for her work. So i would preferably give her advice and tips for how to get things done correctly and efficiently. I would not like to get her out of the office, rather i will try to make her understand the things as soon as possible and give her tips to increase her work efficiency. But if the problem continues, and I believe that she will not be able to cope up with us, then i will talk to the supervisor and suggest him that she might not be the best role for us. But i will go with option C.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
explain the difference between a change in quantity demanded and a change in demand. Provide a real world example of a factor th
Zina [86]

Answer:

A change in quantity demanded is caused by a change in price only. That is, when price rises quantity demanded falls vise versa

A change in demand occurs when there is a shift in the demand caused by a change in other determinates of demand other than price such as change in income, change in taste and fashion, demographic changes etc.

Explanation:

Real word example of change in demand :

Changing Tastes or Preferences

From 1990 to 2020, the per-person consumption of chicken by Americans rose from 48 pounds per year to 85 pounds per year, and consumption of beef fell from 77 pounds per year to 54 pounds per year, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). Changes like these are largely due to movements in taste, which change the quantity of a good demanded at every price: that is, they shift the demand curve for that good, rightward for chicken and leftward for beef.

Simply put it this way> Change in quantity demanded : Price change, quantity demanded change

Change in Demand: Price doesn't change but quantity demanded changes as a result of change in other determinates of demand examples the change in preference

6 0
3 years ago
Concept check 1. 54/32 converted to a mixed number is ________. 22/32 1.6875 1/38 1 22/32 2. The product of one and four thirty-
Ipatiy [6.2K]

Questions

Concept check

1. 54/32 converted to a mixed number is ________.a) 22/32 b)1.6875 c) 1/38 d)1 22/32

2. The product of one and four thirty-seconds and twenty thirty-seconds is ________. a)1 24/32 b)45/64 c)56/32 d)720

3. One and eight thirty-seconds divided by twelve thirty-seconds is ________. a)480/1024 20/1024 3 1/3 3 40/32

4. A u.S. Treasury bond is trading at 98 and 6/32. Convert this price to its decimal form. a)98.19 b)96.63 c)9/86 d)98.06

5. What is the percentage increase if the s&p 500 index is currently trading at 1,100 and rises 55 points? a)4.5% b)5% c)55% d)5.5%

Answer:

1.d)1 22/32

2. b)45/64

3. c)3 1/3

4. a)98.19

5. b)5%

Explanation:

1. 54/32 converted to a mixed number is ________.a) 22/32 b)1.6875 c) 1/38 d)1 22/32

Mixed number is another way of writing improper fraction

54/32= 1 (54 - 32)/32

= 1 22/32

Therefore, option d) 1 22/32 is the correct option

2. The product of one and four thirty-seconds and twenty thirty-seconds is ________. a)1 24/32 b)45/64 c)56/32

d)720

One and four thirty-seconds = 1 4/32

Twenty thirty-seconds = 20/32

= 1 4/32 × 20/32

= 36/32 × 20/32

= 9/8 × 5/8

= 45/64

Therefore, option b)45/64 is the correct option

3. One and eight thirty-seconds divided by twelve thirty-seconds is ________. a)480/1024 b)20/1024 c)3 1/3 d)3 40/32

One and eight thirty-seconds = 1 8/32

Twelve thirty-seconds = 12/32

= 1 8/32 ÷ 12/32

= 40/32 ÷ 12/32

= 40/32 × 32/12

= 40/12

= 3 4/12

= 3 1/3

Therefore, option c) 3 1/3 is the correct option

4. A u.S. Treasury bond is trading at 98 and 6/32. Convert this price to its decimal form. a)98.19 b)96.63 c)9/86 d)98.06

98 and 6/32 = 98 + 6/32

We convert 6/32 to decimal

= 98 + 0.1875

= 98.1875

≈ 98.19

Therefore, Option a is the correct option

5. What is the percentage increase if the s&p 500 index is currently trading at 1,100 and rises 55 points? a)4.5% b)5% c)55% d)5.5%

Percentage increase = Increase/ Orginal amount × 100

Increase = 55 points

Original amount = 1,100

Percentage Increase = 55/1100 × 100

= 0.05 × 100

= 5%

Therefore, option b)5% is the correct option

8 0
3 years ago
Fragment Company is a wholesaler that sells merchandise in large quantities. Its catalog indicates a list price of $300 per unit
iren2701 [21]

Answer:

Recognized Sales Value = $18,000

Explanation:

Fragment company selling Price is $300/Unit

40% trade discount is offered for purchases of 50 units and more. That is, $300 x 40% = $120.

This implies anyone buying 50 or more will pay only $180/Unit ($300 - $120)

Customer Purchased 100 units

Sales terms is FOB, which implies Fragment is responsible for transportation costs of the products from his warehouse to the Port of Shipment including loading onto the ship. The Buyer will be responsible for Marine Freight expense, Insurance, Off-loading and shipment to his own warehouse

The $7 Per Unit indicated will account for inland transport to Port of shipment

Recognized Sales  =  100 units x $180 = $18,000

Cost of Haulage (Carriage outwards) is $7 x 100 units = $700

4 0
3 years ago
A consumer has a choice of spending $20,000 on a Honda or $14,000 on a Kia. She was observed buying a Kia during the weekend. Do
max2010maxim [7]

Answer: Not necessarily

Explanation:

Consumer purchase decisions are dependent on multiple factors such as price, income and preference. It could be that the customer purchased the Kia because the price was less than that of the Honda and so she wanted to save and costs and bought the less expensive choice.

It could also mean that the Kia was all she could afford based on her income so she bought that. It could however also mean that the Kia is her preference as compared to the Honda so she chose that instead.

It is therefore not a foregone conclusion that she bought the Kia simply because she preferred it. More information would be needed to reach that conclusion definitively.

7 0
3 years ago
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