Answer: 0.9
Explanation:
The Expected Return on an investment can be calculated using the Dividend Discount Model as it is a key component in thw formula which is,
P = D1 / r - g
where,
D1 is the dividend paid next year
P is the current stock price
g is the growth rate
r is the expected return
With the given figures we have,
84 = 4.20 / r - 0.08
84 ( r - 0.08) = 4.20
r - 0.08 = 4.20/84
r = 4.20/84 + 0.08
r = 0.13
The Expected Return can be slotted into the CAPM formula to find the beta.
The CAPM formula calculates the Expected Return in the following manner,
Er = Rf + b( Rm - rF)
Where,
Er is expected return
Rf is the risk free rate
Rm is the market return
b is beta
Slotting in the figures gives,
0.13 = 0.04 + b( 0.14 - 0.04)
0.13 = 0.04 + b (0.1)
0.13 - 0.04 = 0.1b
b = 0.09/0.1
b = 0.9
Using the constant-growth DDM and the CAPM, the beta of the stock is 0.9
Using formula: Marginal Utility=Change in Total Utility/Change in Quantity
<span>So, the marginal utility of each good will be 30/$2, or 15/$1.
Multiply this marginal utility by the price of each good/service to obtain the marginal utility per unit of good.</span>
<span>Since marginal utility of good A is given then by using this formula
the the marginal utility of good B is 60 , MU of good C is 45 and MU of good D is 15</span>
<span>The four factors that determine wage differentials include
efficiency in labor, where skilled workers may get higher pay than the
unskilled ones; working conditions is another factor, as performing one’s job
in dangerous areas may give higher pay to compensate for the risks involved;
discrimination also affects the wage rates and said rates may be biased against
a certain person or group; lastly, there is the demand for laborers across
occupations that vary, and the wage paid may depend on the desirability or the
requirements needed for a certain job.</span>
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Market segmentation entails dividing target customers into smaller groupings based on their common shared traits. Segmentation places customers into small manageable groups with similar characteristics such as age, gender, interest, occupation, and geographical location. Customers in the same segment are highly likely to respond uniformly to marketing strategies.
Segmentation enables a business to carry out details research concerning each group. It then offers specific products based on the needs of each target segment.
Answer:
Firm A is uniquely situated to the pioneering research and firm B is uniquely situated to application development. There are significant differences arising from broad patent law and narrow patent law. Firm A conducting pioneering research and Firm B conducting development application in this situation the incentive problem is solved when transaction cost is zero. When the transaction cost is zero the breadth of the patent will not matter to the economic efficiency So long as the can bargain with each other. The bargain between inventors is cost-less and makes efficient contracts.
When the transaction cost obstructs the bargaining between the suppliers of pioneering research of and development of application problem arises. The solutions to the problem are lubricating bargaining and allocate rights to the firm who values the most.
Patent protection for the pioneering inventions should be broader for the little standalone value. In contrast patent protection for pioneering invention should be narrower for large standalone value.
Hence the above difference lies in investment from broader patent law and that of the narrower patent law.