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liraira [26]
3 years ago
7

Which of the following groups of chemical elements would you expect to be most alike in their physical and chemical properties?

Chemistry
1 answer:
juin [17]3 years ago
8 0
Many elements show very strong similarities to each other.<span>For example, lithium (Li), sodium (Na), and potassium (K) are all soft, very reactive metals. 

</span>
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Calcium carbide reacts with water to produce acetylene gas according to the following equation: CaC2(s) + 2H2O(l)C2H2(g) + Ca(OH
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer: The number of moles of CaC_2 reacted was 0.229

Explanation:

According to ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

P = pressure of gas = Total pressure - vapor pressure of water = (749 - 23.8) mm Hg= 725.2 mm Hg = 0.954 atm    (760mmHg= 1atm)

V = Volume of gas = 5.87 L

n = number of moles = ?

R = gas constant =0.0821Latm/Kmol

T =temperature =25^0C=(25+273)K=298K

n=\frac{PV}{RT}

n=\frac{0.954atm\times 5.87L}{0.0821 L atm/K mol\times 298K}=0.229moles

CaC_2(s)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow C_2H_2(g)+Ca(OH)_2(aq)

According to stoichiometry:

1 mole of C_2H_2 is produced by = 1 mole of CaC_2

Thus 0.229 moles of C_2H_2 is produced by = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.229=0.229 moles of CaC_2

Thus number of moles of CaC_2 reacted was 0.229

5 0
3 years ago
What effect does an opaque object have on light. Explain
kvasek [131]
It blocks light waves from passing through.
3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
I need help with this question
Maru [420]

Aluminum sulfide : Al₂S₃

ratio cation : anion = 2 : 3

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Compound of Aluminium

Required

cations anions ratio

Solution

Salt can be formed from cations and anions which have their respective charges.

In the chemical compound formula these charges are crossed with each other

For aluminum it has a +3 charge

1. Aluminum carbide : Al₄C₃

ratio cation : anion = 4 : 3

2. Aluminum chloride : AlCl₃

ratio cation : anion = 1 : 3

3. Aluminum sulfide : Al₂S₃

ratio cation : anion = 2 : 3

4. Aluminum nitride : AlN

ratio cation : anion = 1 : 1

3 0
3 years ago
How much water would be formed if 4.8g of H reacted with 38.4g of O?
inna [77]
32 gs, cuz 28 is an ounce and 3.5 is an 8th but if ur plugg blesses u he’s gon give u 32
8 0
3 years ago
The Periodic Table of the Elements organizes elements according to their properties. A section of the periodic table is shown. W
horrorfan [7]
You haven't attached any options but anyways, to help you with your question, elements belonging to the same group (e.g. alkali metals, noble gases) all have the same chemical properties. Hydrogen, for example, have the same properties with Sodium, Potassium and Lithium.
3 0
3 years ago
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