Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The principle of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another. Hence, chemical energy in a battery can be converted to electrical energy.
Usually, the conversion of energy from one form to another is not 100% efficient according to the second law of thermodynamics. Some energy is wasted in the process, sometimes as heat.
Hence, in an ideal situation where no heat energy is produced; all the chemical energy is converted to electrical energy (100% energy conversion). There will be no energy loss if no heat is produced.
Answer: The final temperature will be 
Explanation:
To calculate the specific heat of substance during the reaction.

where,
q = heat absorbed =41840 J
c = specific heat = 
m = mass of water = 200 g
= final temperature =?
= initial temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Thus the final temperature will be 
The answer is four hundred