Specific gravity is the ratio of density of substance and density of water
We know that density of water = 1 g /mL at standard conditions
now as given that the 0.8 Kg of the substance / object is able to displace 500mL of water , it means that
Mass of object = 800g
The volume occupied by 800g of object = 500 mL
Density = mass / volume
Density of object = 800 / 500= 1.6 g / mL
The specific gravity of object = density of object / density of water = 1.6 / 1 = 1.6 (no units)
The equation of 5m+4=7m+6 is equal to m=-1
1 has a higher ionization dismal aoa
Answer:
- <em>The partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture is</em><u> 320.0 mm Hg</u>
Explanation:
<u>1) Take a base of 100 liters of mixture</u>:
- N: 60% × 100 liter = 60 liter
- O: 40 % × 100 liter = 40 liter.
<u>2) Volume fraction:</u>
At constant pressure and temperature, the volume of a gas is proportional to the number of molecules.
Then, the mole ratio is equal to the volume ratio. Callin n₁ and n₂, the number of moles of nitrogen and oxygen, respectively, and V₁, V₂ the volume of the respective gases you can set the proportion:
That means that the mole ratio is equal to the volume ratio, and the mole fraction is equal to the volume fraction.
Then, since the law of partial pressures of gases states that the partial pressure of each gas is equal to the mole fraction of the gas multiplied by the total pressure, you can draw the conclusion that the partial pressure of each gas is equal to the volume fraction of the gas in the mixture multiplied by the total pressure.
Then calculate the volume fractions:
- Volume fraction of a gas = volume of the gas / volume of the mixture
- N: 60 liter / 100 liter = 0.6 liter
- V: 40 liter / 100 liter = 0.4 liter
<u>3) Partial pressures:</u>
These are the final calculations and results:
- Partial pressure = volume fraction × total pressure
- Partial pressure of N = 0.6 × 800.0 mm Hg = 480.0 mm Hg
- Partial pressure of O = 0.4 × 800.0 mm Hg = 320.0 mm Hg
Answer: Solid
Solid particles have the least amount of energy, and gas particles have the greatest amount of energy. The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles. A change in phase may occur when the energy of the particles is changed. There are spaces between particles of matter.
Explanation: