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natali 33 [55]
4 years ago
8

His transmitter is mostly located in diffuse neuronal systems in the CNS, with cell bodies particularly in the raphe nuclei. It

appears to play a major role in the expression of mood states, and many antidepressant drugs are thought to increase its functional activity.
a)Acetylcholine
b)acctone
c)acid
d)base
Chemistry
1 answer:
joja [24]4 years ago
8 0

Answer: The correct answer is a) Acetylcholine.

Explanation:

The acetylcholine is a very important neurotransmitter involved in the mediation of synaptic activity between neurons. Among its most important functions we find: expression of mood states, vasodilation, gastrointestinal motility, bronchoconstriction, circular iris muscle contraction and sweat gland secretion.

Therefore the correct answer is a) Acetylcholine.

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Can you draw the peptide structure at pH 7.0 (including peptide bonds)
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Answer:

See image below

Explanation:

The image is labeled according to the sequence N'-Trp-Ser-Asg-Gly-Cys-His-COOH' which means that in the main chain of the peptide, the amino group of the Tryptophan and the carboxylic group of the Histidine are free and thus its charge depends on the pH; other groups that rely on the pH are the side groups of the Cysteine and the Histidine.

Overall, ionizable groups in this peptide are:

  • Amino Group of the Tryptophan (pKa = 9.39)
  • SH group of the Cysteine (pKa = 8.18)
  • Secondary amine of the Histidine (pKa = 6.00)
  • Carboxylic Group of the Histidine (pKa = 1.82)

Then, the amino group of Trp and SH group of Cys are protonated since the peptide is at a pH below the pKa. The secondary amine of the Histidine is deprotonated because the pH is greater than the pKa, as well with its carboxylic acid group.

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3 years ago
23 Which term is defined as the difference between the potential energy of the products and the potential energy of the reactant
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How do I find the protons neutrons and electrons for and Oxygen Ion with an oxidation charge of -2
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Answer:

no. of protons=8

no. of neutrons=8

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Explanation:

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Which element would likely have the lowest electronegativity value?
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Is it multiple choice or direct?
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