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natali 33 [55]
3 years ago
8

His transmitter is mostly located in diffuse neuronal systems in the CNS, with cell bodies particularly in the raphe nuclei. It

appears to play a major role in the expression of mood states, and many antidepressant drugs are thought to increase its functional activity.
a)Acetylcholine
b)acctone
c)acid
d)base
Chemistry
1 answer:
joja [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: The correct answer is a) Acetylcholine.

Explanation:

The acetylcholine is a very important neurotransmitter involved in the mediation of synaptic activity between neurons. Among its most important functions we find: expression of mood states, vasodilation, gastrointestinal motility, bronchoconstriction, circular iris muscle contraction and sweat gland secretion.

Therefore the correct answer is a) Acetylcholine.

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How does energy change when it moves?
qwelly [4]

Answer:

Moving objects contain energy. The faster the object moves, the more energy it has. ... Energy can be converted from one form to another form. Kinetic energy can be distinguished from the various forms of potential energy.

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
(a) What is the total volume (in L) of gaseous products, measured at 350°C and 735 torr, when an automobile engine burns 100. g
Anarel [89]

Answer:

Part A

 The volume of the gaseous product  is  V = 787L

Part B

The volume of the the engine’s gaseous exhaust is  V_e = 2178 \ L

Explanation:

Part A

From the question we are told that

    The temperature is  T = 350^oC = 350 +273 =623K

     The pressure is  P = 735 \ torr = \frac{735}{760} =  0.967\ atm

     The of  C_8 H_{18} = 100.0g

The chemical equation for this combustion is

               2 C_8 H_{18}_{(l)} + 25O_2_{(l)} ----> 16CO_2_{(g)} + 18 H_2 O_{(g)}

 The number of moles of  C_8 H_{18} that reacted is mathematically represented as

               n = \frac{mass \ of \  C_8H_{18}  }{Molar \  mass \ of  C_8H_{18} }

The molar mass of  C_8 H_{18} is constant value which is

                  M = 114.23 \ g/mole  

So          n = \frac{100  }{114.23} }

             n = 0.8754 \ moles

The gaseous product in the reaction is CO_2_{(g)} and water vapour

Now from the reaction

    2 moles of C_8 H_{18}  will react with 25 moles of O_2 to give (16 + 18) moles of CO_2_{(g)} and  H_2 O_{(g)}

So

    1 mole of C_8 H_{18} will  react with 12.5 moles of  O_2 to give 17 moles of CO_2_{(g)} and  H_2 O_{(g)}

This implies that

    0.8754 moles of C_8 H_{18} will react with (12.5 * 0.8754 ) moles of O_2 to give  (17 * 0.8754) of CO_2_{(g)} and  H_2 O_{(g)}

So the no of moles of gaseous product is

         N_g = 17 * 0.8754

         N_g = 14.88 \ moles

From the ideal gas law

       PV = N_gRT

making V the subject

        V = \frac{N_gRT}{P}

Where R is the gas constant with a value R = 0.08206 \  L\cdot atm /K \cdot mole

Substituting values

          V = \frac{14.88* 0.08206 *623}{0.967}

          V = 787L

Part B

From the reaction the number of moles of oxygen that reacted is

         N_o = 0.8754 * 12.5

         N_o = 10.94 \ moles

The volume is

      V_o  = \frac{10.94 * 0.08206 *623}{0.967}

      V_o  = 579 \ L

No this volume is the 21% oxygen that reacted the 79% of air that did not react are the engine gaseous exhaust and this can be mathematically evaluated as

         V_e = V_o * \frac{0.79}{0.21}

Substituting values

       V_e = 579 * \frac{0.79}{0.21}

       V_e = 2178 \ L

3 0
3 years ago
2Al+3Cl2⟶2AlCl3
Leviafan [203]

Answer:

7.335 moles of  Cl₂ are required to react with 4.89 miles of Al.

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of Al = 4.89 mol

Number of moles of Cl₂ required = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Al + 3Cl₂    →   2AlCl₃

Now we will compare the moles of Al and chlorine from balance chemical equation.

                            Al           :         Cl₂

                             2           :           3

                            4.89      :         3/2×4.89 =7.335 mol

Thus, 7.335 moles of  Cl₂ are required to react with 4.89 miles of Al.        

8 0
3 years ago
Regular table salt is sodium chloride, NaCl. It is a bonding of an Na+ ion and a Cl- ion. Which of these ions is bigger?
fenix001 [56]

Answer:

in the periodic table we can see that the ions of Cl is greater than the ions in Na

3 0
3 years ago
On a heating curve, in which section(s) would you use the equation, Q=mCΔT, to calculate the total heat required?
lana [24]

Answer:

69.420 b=99699969

6 0
3 years ago
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