<u>Answer:</u>
<em>The percentage error in the measurement is 2.4%
</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
The measurement made by the student is
.
But the actual value of density is
The formula to calculate percentage error is
percentage error = 
Hence percentage error in this case is given by
<em>Percentage error =
</em>
<em>=
</em>
A physical quantities value will be determines by various quantities. If errors are made in measuring any of these quantities there will be error in the measurement of the final physical quantity as well.
Here density of a substance is a derived quantity determined by measuring mass and volume of that substance.<em> If errors are made in mass and volume measurements the density value will also be erroneous.
</em>
Answer:
7. genetics because hereditary is not the study of hereditary.
8. is hereditary because it is the study of how things pass on to next generation what is inherited.
Answer:
d. 12.3 grams of Al2O3
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation of this chemical reaction is as follows:
4Al + 3O2 --> 2Al2O3
Based on the balanced equation, 4 moles of aluminum (limiting reagent) reacts to form 2 moles of aluminum oxide (Al2O3).
First, we need to convert the mass of aluminum to moles using the formula;
mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of Al = 27g/mol
mole = 6.50/27
= 0.241mol of Al.
Hence, if 4 moles of aluminum (limiting reagent) reacts to form 2 moles of aluminum oxide (Al2O3).
Then, 0.241mol of Al will produce (0.241 × 2/4) = 0.241/2 = 0.121mol of Al2O3.
Convert this mole value to molar mass using mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of Al2O3 = 27(2) + 16(3)
= 54 + 48
= 102g/mol
mass = molar mass × mole
mass = 102 × 0.121
mass of Al2O3 = 12.34grams.
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Answer: A. The extra electrons start to fill higher sublevels in the energy level.
Explanation: