The Kelvin temperature of a substance is directly equal to the avg kinetic energy of particles of a substance. Hope that is what your looking for
Answer:
Given: 42 g of N2
Solve for O2 mass that contains the same number of molecules to 42 g of N2.
Solve for the number of moles in 42 g of N2
1 mole of N2 = (14 * 2) g = 28 g so the number of moles in 42 g of N2 is equal to 42 g / 28 g per mole = 1.5 moles
Solve for mass of 1 mole of oxygen
1 mole of O2 = 16 g * 2 = 32 g per mole
Solve for the mass of 1.5 moles of oxygen
mass of 1.5 moles of O2 = 32 g per mole * 1.5 moles
mass of 1.5 moles of O2 = 48 g
So 48 g of O2 contains the same number of molecules as 42 g of N2
Isotopes are chemical elements with same atomic number (Z), but different mass number (different number of neutrons).
Hydrogen is an element with atomic number 1. It has three isotopes:
1) protium (₁¹H), with mass number 1 (no neutrons).
2) deuterium (₁²H), with mass number 2 (one neutrons, n° = 2 -1, n° = 1).
3) tritium (₁³H), with mass number 3 (two neutrons, n° = 3 -1, n° = 2).