What condition is necessary for the sustained flow of water in a pipe?
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The echo is heard 2.80 s later, this means this is the time the sound takes to travel to the reflecting object and then back to us. So, during this time, the sound wave has covered the distance L between us and the object twice:
The speed of the sound wave is:
, and since it is moving by uniform motion, we can find the distance covered by the wave using
And we said this corresponds to twice the distance between us and the reflecting object, so:
so, the object is 480 meters away.
The speed of the sound wave is:
And we said this corresponds to twice the distance between us and the reflecting object, so:
so, the object is 480 meters away.
Answer: 2 cm
Explanation:
Given , for a converging lens
Focal length :
Height of object :
Object distabce from lens :
Using lens formula: , we get
, where v = image distance from the lens.
On solving aboive equation , we get
Formula of Magnification : , where h' is the height of image.
Put value of u, v and h in it , we get
Hence, the height of the image is 2 cm.