The specific activity (in Ci/g) if 1.65 mg of an isotope emits 1.56X10⁶α a particles per second.
<h3>What is isotope?</h3>
Isotopes are two or more types of atoms with the same atomic number (number of protons in their nuclei) and periodic table position (and so belong to the same chemical element), but distinct nucleon numbers due to differing numbers of neutrons in their nuclei. While all isotopes of a given element have nearly identical chemical properties, their atomic weights and physical properties differ.
The term isotope is derived from the Greek roots isos and topos, which means that different isotopes of the same element occupy the same position on the periodic table. Margaret Todd, a Scottish doctor and writer, coined the phrase in 1913 as a recommendation to British chemist Frederick Soddy.
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Answer:
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Carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen
Answer: The statement, average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container A because its particles move faster is correct.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy obtained due to the motion of an object or substance.
where,
T = temperature
This means that kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.
So, when heat is provided to container A then its molecules will start to move rapidly from one place to another which will cause more collisions between the atoms.
Hence, average kinetic energy will be more in container A.
Whereas container B is placed at room temperature which is low than that in container A. So, molecules in container B will move at almost same speed and therefore, specific collisions will be there. So, average kinetic energy in container B will be less than that in container A.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement, average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container A because its particles move faster is correct.
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Sodium Oxide= Na2O
The formula mass of Na2O is (2x23) + 16 = 62g/mol
% Na= (46/62) x 100 = 74%
% O= (16/62) x 100 = 26%</span><span>
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