SO₄²⁻ +NH₃ → SO₃²⁻ + H₂O +N₂
The balanced of the above redox reaction is as below
3SO₄²⁻ + 2NH₃ → 3SO₃²⁻ + 3 H₂O + N₂
Explanation
According to the law of mass conservation the number of atoms in the reactant side must be equal to number of atoms in product side.
Inserting coefficient 3 in front of SO₄² , 2 in front of NH₃, 3 in front of SO₃²⁻ and 3 in front of H₂O balance the equation above. This is because the number of atoms are equal in both side.
for example there are 2 atoms of N in both side of the reaction.
These are called subscript number.
That is the number below the normal line of test are called subscript number.
This number indicate the indicate the number of atoms of the element present in the chemical formula.
In both of these C₆H₁₂O₆ and H₂O, the number written below the line of the text are called subscript numbers.
Answer:
4 × 10 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ 2 H₂O(I)
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 4 g of H₂
The molar mass of H₂ is 2.02 g/mol.
4 g × 1 mol/2.02 g = 2 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₂O produced from 2 moles of H₂
The molar ratio of H₂ to H₂O is 2:2. The moles of H₂O produced are 2/2 × 2 mol = 2 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 2 moles of H₂O
The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.
2 mol × 18.02 g/mol = 4 × 10 g
Answer:
When a body moves in a circle with constant speed , it is said to be in uniform circular motion .
Explanation:
- When an object moves in a circular path , its direction changes at each point .
- This change in direction result in change of velocity (velocity is vector quantity which changes if direction of the object change) .However speed do not change (it is scalar quantity , not affected by Direction)
- The Change in velocity produce acceleration ( a = v - u)
- Hence The object always produce acceleration in uniform circular motion .So, Some force (centripetal force) is needed to keep the object in circular motion.
