The answer here is letter C. The optimal solution. The optimal solution is the one that affects how certain things changes with sensitivity analysis. The optimal solution is a feasibility solution where the objective function of it is to reach the minimum and maximum value.
Answer:
To determine the enthalpy and entropy of dissolving a compound, you need to measure the Ksp at multiple temperatures. Then, plot ln(Ksp) vs. 1/T. The slope of the plotted line relates to the enthalpy (ΔH) of dissolving and the intercept of the plotted line relates to the entropy (ΔS) of dissolving.
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us use the thermodynamic definition of the Gibbs free energy and its relationship with Ksp as follows:

Thus, by combining them, we obtain:

Which is related to the general line equation:

Whereas:

It means that we answer to the blanks as follows:
To determine the enthalpy and entropy of dissolving a compound, you need to measure the Ksp at multiple temperatures. Then, plot ln(Ksp) vs. 1/T. The slope of the plotted line relates to the enthalpy (ΔH) of dissolving and the intercept of the plotted line relates to the entropy (ΔS) of dissolving.
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Answer:
3.95 ounce
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Explanation:
The chemical formula for calcium hydroxide is Ca(OH)₂ and that of nitric acid is HNO₃. By these chemical formula it can be deduced that the number of equivalents per mole of Ca(OH)₂ is 2 because of 2 OH⁻ and for HNO₃ is 1 because of H⁺.
For the neutralization reaction, the number of equivalents should be equal.
V₁n₁ = V₂n₂
Substituting the known values and with the incorporation of the concept above,
(V₁)(0.0250 mol/L)(2 equivalents/mol) = (33.50 mL)(0.020 mol/L)(1 equivalent/mol)
V₁ = 13.4 mL
Hence, the volume of calcium hydroxide needed is approximately equal to 13.4 mL.