Answer:
A. C₃H₄N
Explanation:
- Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of C, H, and N using the relation:
<em>no. of moles = mass/molar mass.</em>
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∴ no. of moles of C = mass/molar mass = (90.0 g)/(12.0 g/mol) = 7.5 mol.
∴ no. of moles of H = mass/molar mass = (11.0 g)/(1.0 g/mol) = 11.0 mol.
∴ no. of moles of N = mass/molar mass = (35.0 g)/(14.0 g/mol) = 2.5 mol.
- We should get the mole ratio of each atom by dividing by the lowest no. of moles (2.5 mol of N).
∴ the mole ratio of C: H: N = (7.5 mol/2.5 mol): (11.0 mol/2.5 mol): (2.5 mol/2.5 mol) = (3: 4.4: 1) ≅ (3: 4: 1).
- So, the empirical formula is: A. C₃H₄N.
The answer is so you do not overheat
alpha decay is an emission of ₂⁴He
nucleus. If an element undergoes an alpha decay, the mass of the daughter
nucleus formed is reduced by 4 compared to mass of parent atom and atomic
number is reduced by 2 compared to atomic number of parent atom.
Let's assume that the parent atom is X, atomic number is z and mass number is A. Then the formed daughter nucleus, Y should have atomic number as z-2 and mass number as A-4.
The equation is
(z) (A)X → ₂⁴α + (z-2)(A-4)Y
Example:
₉₄²³⁹Pu → ₂⁴α + ₉₂<span>²³⁵U</span>
Answer:
Tc
Explanation:
You just have to follow the rows with the exponents. Just remember that when we get to d, the number in the front is a period lower. Hope this helps!
Answer:
By transfer of electron from electropositive to electronegative elements
Explanation:
Examples are NaCl, MgO, Al2O3