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baherus [9]
3 years ago
12

When boiling water what does adding salt do

Chemistry
1 answer:
Troyanec [42]3 years ago
4 0

Adding salt increases the boiling point of the water, which would make it so the water takes longer to get to a boiling point.

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What is the empirical formula of a compound containing 90 grams carbon, 11 grams hydrogen, and 35 grams nitrogen? A. C3H4N B. C2
Ierofanga [76]

Answer:

A. C₃H₄N

Explanation:

  • Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of C, H, and N using the relation:

<em>no. of moles = mass/molar mass.</em>

<em></em>

∴ no. of moles of C = mass/molar mass = (90.0 g)/(12.0 g/mol) = 7.5 mol.

∴ no. of moles of H = mass/molar mass = (11.0 g)/(1.0 g/mol) = 11.0 mol.

∴ no. of moles of N = mass/molar mass = (35.0 g)/(14.0 g/mol) = 2.5 mol.

  • We should get the mole ratio of each atom by dividing by the lowest no. of moles (2.5 mol of N).

∴ the mole ratio of C: H: N = (7.5 mol/2.5 mol): (11.0 mol/2.5 mol): (2.5 mol/2.5 mol) = (3: 4.4: 1) ≅ (3: 4: 1).

  • So, the empirical formula is: A. C₃H₄N.
3 0
4 years ago
Why is controlling heat during space travel so important
sergeinik [125]

The answer is so you do not overheat

3 0
3 years ago
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B. the radioactive atom decays by alpha emission. write an equation showing the decay. (1 point)
zalisa [80]

alpha decay is an emission of ₂⁴He nucleus. If an element undergoes an alpha decay, the mass of the daughter nucleus formed is reduced by 4 compared to mass of parent atom and atomic number is reduced by 2 compared to atomic number of parent atom.

Let's assume that the parent atom is X, atomic number is z and mass number is A. Then the formed daughter nucleus, Y should have atomic number as z-2 and mass number as A-4.

The equation is

(z) (A)X → ₂⁴α + (z-2)(A-4)Y


Example:

₉₄²³⁹Pu → ₂⁴α + ₉₂<span>²³⁵U</span>

7 0
3 years ago
Identify the element symbol<br> 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d5
madam [21]

Answer:

Tc

Explanation:

You just have to follow the rows with the exponents. Just remember that when we get to d, the number in the front is a period lower. Hope this helps!

5 0
1 year ago
48. Explain how atoms (ions) are held together in an ionic bond. Give an example of an ionic
zalisa [80]

Answer:

By transfer of electron from electropositive to electronegative elements

Explanation:

Examples are NaCl, MgO, Al2O3

3 0
3 years ago
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