Cells are so little, so they can maximize their ratio of surface area to volume. Smaller cells have a higher ratio which allow more molecules and ions move across the cell membrane per unit of cytoplasmic volume. Cells are so small because they need to be able to get the nutrients in and the waste out quickly.
Yes if a molecule with a COOH group is called a carboxylic acid.
hope that helps
Answer:
V₂ = 18.13 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Mole of gas = 1 mol
Initial temperature = 273 K
Initial pressure = 1 atm
Final volume = ?
Final temperature = -41°C (-41+273 = 232 K)
Final pressure = 805 mmHg (805/760 = 1.05 atm)
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the initial volume of gas.
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 1 mol × 0.0821 mol.L/atm.K × 273 K / 1 atm
V = 22.4 L/atm / 1 atm
V = 22.4 L ( initial volume)
Now we will determine the final volume by using equation,
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values.
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂
V₂ = 1 atm × 22.4 L × 232 K / 273 K × 1.05 atm
V₂ = 5196.8 atm .L. K / 286.65 atm.K
V₂ = 18.13 L
Answer:
13 kJ
Explanation:
Use the following formula where Q is the Joules needed, m is the mass of the substance, c is the heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Q = mcΔT
The heat capacity of water is 4.186 J/g°C. The mass of water is 234 g. The change in temperature is 13.3°C.
Q = mcΔT
Q = (234 g)(4.186 J/g°C)(13.3°C)
Q = 13,027 J
Since the answer is in Joules, convert to kiloJoules.
13,027 J = 13.027 kJ ≈ 13 kJ