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VARVARA [1.3K]
4 years ago
11

A busy chipmunk runs back and forth along a straight line of acorns that has been set out between his burrow and a nearby tree.

At some instant the little creature moves with a velocity of -1.45 m/s. Then, 2.55 s later, it moves at the velocity 1.85 m/s. What is the chipmunk\'s average acceleration during the 2.55-s time interval? a) 0.16 m/s
b) 0.73 m/s
c) 1.29 m/s
d) 2.28 m/s
Physics
1 answer:
Ugo [173]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:c

Explanation:

Given

At some instant creature moves with velocity of -1.45 m/s

and after 2.55 sec it moves at the velocity of 1.85 m/s

and we know acceleration=\frac{change\ in\ velocity}{time}

a=\frac{1.85-(-1.45)}{2.55}

a=\frac{3.3}{2.55}

a=1.29 m/s^2

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In an insulated container, 0.50 kg of water at 80°C is mixed with 0.050 kg of ice at −5.0°C. After a while, all the ice melts, l
Phoenix [80]

Explanation:

When ice tends to absorb heat energy then it will change into liquid state. Now,  change in the temperature of cold water dT = T_{f} - 0^{o}C = T_{f}

Change in the temperature of original water in the container dT' = 80 -T_{f
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Latent heat of melting of ice L = 80 cal/g

Specific heat of water C = 1 cal/g C

Heat absorbed by ice to melt = mass(m_{i}) x latent heat(L)

Heat absorbed by water = mass(m_{w}) x specific heat(C) x change in temperature (dT')

m_{i} = 0.050 kg = 50 g and m_{w} = 0.50 kg = 500 g

Now, heat lost by water is as follows.

heat lost by hot water( at 80^{o}C)  = heat absorbed by the ice + heat absorbed by cold water

         m_{i} \times L + m_{i} \times C dT = m_{w} \times C dT'

            50 \times 80 + 50 \times 1 \times (T_{f}) = 500 \times 1 \times (80 - T_{f})

So, we will cancel out 50 from each term given above. Hence,

              80 + T_{f} = 800 - 10T_{f}  

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Thus, we can conclude that final temperature of the water is 65.45^{o}C.

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A passenger weighing 500N is inside an elevator weighing 24500 N that rises 30 m every minute. How much power is needed for the
slavikrds [6]

A passenger weighing 500N is inside an elevator weighing 24500 N that rises 30 m every minute is 12500 W (12.5 kW).

What is Power?

Power is the amount of work that is done per unit of time. It can be associated with the speed of a change of energy within a system, or the time it takes to perform a job.

There are different types of power,

Mechanical power: is that work performed by an individual or a machine in a certain period of time.

Electric power: which is the result of the multiplication of the potential difference between the ends of a load and the current flowing there.

P= W/t

Where, P- Power,

W- Work

T- Time

The total weight of the passenger + elevator is

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The total work done to rise the elevator + passenger is equal to the product between the total weight and the distance covered during the trip (d = 30 m):

W = Fgd

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The power needed for the trip is equal to the ratio between the work done (W) and the time taken (t):

P = W/t

Since the time taken is t = 1 min = 60 s, the power needed is

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Thus, Power was calculated as P = 12.5 kW.

Learn more about Power,

brainly.com/question/13357691

#SPJ1

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