The formula of compound is LiClO4.3H2O
<em><u>calculation</u></em>
- <em><u> </u></em>find the mole of each element
that is moles for Li,Cl,O and that of H2O
- moles = % composition/ molar mass
For Li = 4.330/ 6.94 g/mol= 0.624 moles
Cl=22.10/35.5=0.623 moles
39.89/16 g/mol =2.493 moles
H20= 33.69/18 g/mol= 1.872 moles
- find the mole ratio by dividing each moles by smallest number of mole ( 0.624 moles)
that is for Li= 0.624/0.623= 1
Cl= 0.623/0.623=1
O = 2.493/0.623 =4
H2O= 1.872/0.623=3
<h3>Therefore the formula=LiClO4.3H2O</h3><h3 />
The answer is b, least to greatest motion.
The higher the temperature a substance is, their particles have more kinetic energy and thus move faster and have a faster motion.
From the pictures, we can see that the state changes from the coldest, ice, to the least cold, water, and to the hottest, steam. Therefore, the hotter the substance it, the water molecules have a greater motion.
So your answer is b.