Dominant gene is the gene that dominates and expresses itself in the physical characteristics of an organism while the recessive gene isn’t expressed in the physical characteristics of the organism.
In the example above, all the plants were tall which means the gene for tallness was dominant and the gene for shortness was recessive.
Organisms mainly use two types of molecules for chemical energy: glucose and ATP. Both molecules are used as fuels throughout the living world. Both molecules are also key players in the process of photosynthesis.
Cytoplasm is a thick solution that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane. It is mainly composed of water, salts, and proteins. In eukaryotic cells, the cytoplasm includes all of the material inside the cell and outside of the nucleus.