Answer:
5.42g, 71.77%
Explanation:
First, we have to write out the balanced chemical equation. The unbalanced equation can be written as “SO2+O2 -> SO3” and to balance it, we can see that having two mols of SO2 and two mols of SO3 will make each side have the same amount of mols per element on each side. So the balanced chemical equation is “2SO2 + O2 -> 2SO3”
Now, we want to solve for the theoretical yield in grams of SO3. To do this, we have to use dimensional analysis. We convert g SO2 into mols SO2 using the molar mass of the elements. Then we convert mols of SO2 into mols of SO3 using the balanced equation. Once we’ve done that, we can convert mols of SO3 into grams of SO3.
You should know how to look up the molar mass of elements on the periodic table by now. Find the masses and set up the terms so they cancel like so:
Doing the math, we get 5.42g so3 as the theoretical yield. This is the most amount that you could ever get if the world was a perfect place. But alas, it isn’t and mistakes are gonna happen, so the number is going to be less than that. So the best we can do, is to figure out the percent yield that we got.
In a lab scenario, this was calculated to be 3.89 g as stated by the problem. The percent composition formula is
and plugging the numbers into it, we get:
make sure to follow the decimal/significant figure rules of your instructor, but only round at the end. My professor didn't care too much thankfully, but some professors do
Answer: the unshared pair of electrons on the nitrogen can accept a proton
Explanation:
According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs.
Amines have a general molecular formula of 
which has lone pair of electrons on nitrogen and thus is able to donate electrons to a lewis acid which is short of electrons. In other words nitrogen can accept a proton.
The scenario that supports the "one gene-one enzyme" hypothesis of metabolic disease causation is Phenylketonuria (PKU). This disease (PKU) is caused by the failure to produce a functional variant of an enzyme.
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a metabolic inherited disorder associated with a decreased metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine.
PKU is caused by a mutation in the gene responsible for encoding a key enzyme needed to break down phenylalanine.
Untreated PKU may lead to diverse health problems which include brain damage, intellectual disability, seizures, mental disorders, etc.
Learn more in:
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The geometry of the double bond is almost always a cis configuration in natural fatty acids<span>. These molecules </span>do<span> not "stack" very well. The intermolecular interactions are much weaker than </span>saturated <span>molecules. As a result, the melting </span>points<span> are much </span>lower<span> for </span>unsaturated fatty acids<span>.
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Answer:
electron-electron repulsion
Explanation:
When electrons add into valence shell of neutral elements, the element assumes a negative oxidation state. With this, the number of electrons having (-) charges will be larger than the number of protons having positive (+) charges. As a result, the extra electrons repel one another (i.e., like charges repel) and a larger radius is the result.
In contrast, when cations are formed, electrons are removed from the valence level (oxidation) producing an element having a greater number of protons than electrons. The larger number of protons will function to attract the electron cloud with a greater force that results in a contraction of atomic radius and a smaller spherical volume than the neutral unionized element.
To visualize, see attached chart that shows atomic and ionic radii before and after ionization of the elements.
