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FinnZ [79.3K]
2 years ago
9

If I start with 5 grams of c3h8 what is my theoretical yield of water

Chemistry
1 answer:
Triss [41]2 years ago
5 0
C3H8  (propane) undergoes   combustion  to   produce  water  and  carbon (IV)  oxide  according  to   equation   below
C3H8(g)  +  5 O2(g)  ---->  3 CO2(g)  +  4 H2O(l)

calculate  the  moles  of  C3H8  used
mole =  mass/molar  mass
molar  mass  of  C3H8  = ( 12x3  )+(  1  x  8)=44  g/mol
moles  of  C3H8=  5g/  44 g/mol=  0.114  moles
by  use    of  mole  ratio  between  C3H8  to H2O   which  is  1:4  therefore  the  mole  of  water=  0.114  x4=0.456  moles
mass  of  water  =moles  of  water  x molar  mass  of  water

that  is  0.456 moles  x  18g/mol  = 8.208  grams
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Enthalpies of reaction calculated from bond energies and from enthalpies of formation are often, but not always, close to each o
jolli1 [7]

The enthalpy change in a reaction is given by-

ΔH°rxn = ∑nΔH°f,products - ∑nΔH°f,reactants

This can be expressed in terms of bond energy as-

ΔH°rxn = BEreactants - BEproducts

Therefore, the calculated bond energy according to the above equation will be-

ΔH°rxn = [ (C-C) + 2(C-O) + 4(C-H) + 2(O-H) ] - [ (C-C) + 2(C-O) + 4(C-H) + 2(O-H)  = 0 kJ/mol

<h3>What is enthalpy change?</h3>

Enthalpy change is a measure of the energy emitted or consumed in a reaction. This can be determined using the following equation which involves standard enthalpy of reactant and product formation:

ΔH°rxn = ∑nΔH°f,products - ∑nΔH°f,reactants

<h3>What is bond energy?</h3>

Bond energy is defined as the amount of energy needed to dissociate a mole of molecules into their individual atoms.

Learn more about the Enthalpy Change here:

brainly.com/question/14047927

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
Omg pls help i dunno what the frick frack this is
snow_lady [41]

Answer:

1. Mass of KCl produced = 774.8 g of KCl

2. Mass of KNO₃ produced = 13.837g

3. Moles of NaOH made = 0.846 moles

4. Moles of LiCl produced = 0.846 moles

5. Moles of CO₂ produced = 207.6 moles

Explanation:

1. From the equation of reaction, 1 mole of ZnCl₂ produces, 2 moles of KCl.

5.02 moles of ZnCl₂ will produce, 2 × 5.02 moles of KCl = 10.4 moles of KCl

Molar mass of KCl = (39 + 35.5) g/mol = 74.5 g/mol

10.4 moles of KCl = 10.4 × 74.5 g

Mass of KCl produced = 774.8 g of KCl

2. Mole ratio of KNO₃ and KOH = 1:1

O.137 moles of KOH will produce 0.137 moles of KNO₃

Molar mass of KNO₃ = 101 g/mol

Mass of KNO₃ produced = 0.137 × 101 g = 13.837g

3. Molar mas of Ca(OH)₂ = 74.0 g

Moles of Ca(OH)₂ in 31.3 g = 31.3/74.0 = 0.423 moles of Ca(OH)₂

Mole ratio of NaOH and Ca(OH)₂ in the reaction = 2 : 1

Moles of NaOH made = 2 × 0.423 = 0.846 moles

4. Molar mass of MgCl₂ = 95.0 g

Moles of MgCl₂ in 40.2 g = 40.2/95.0 = 0.423 moles

From the reaction equation, mole ratio of MgCl₂ and LiCl = 1:2

Moles of LiCl produced = 2 × 0.423 = 0.846 moles

5. From the equation of reaction, 1 mole of C₆H₁₀O₅ produces 6 moles of cO₂

34.6 moles of C₆H₁₀O₅ will produce 34.6 × 6 moles of CO₂

Moles of CO₂ produced = 207.6 moles

4 0
3 years ago
What would you need to do to calculate the molality of 10 g of NaCl in 2 kg of
jasenka [17]

Answer:

O B. Convert the 10 g of NaCl to moles of NaCl.

Explanation:

The formula for finding the molality is m=moles of solute/kg of solvent. The solute for this question is NaCl and the solvent is water.

(10g NaCl)(1 mol NaCl/58.44g NaCl)=0.1711 mol NaCl

58.44 is the molar mass of NaCl

m=0.1711 mol NaCl/2 kg H2O

m=0.085557837

7 0
3 years ago
Pick the word that best completes the following sentence. A
NISA [10]
The answer is A :) homogeneous!
7 0
1 year ago
What is the mass in grams of one mole of many of any substance known as
OLEGan [10]
The molecular weight of the substance.
7 0
3 years ago
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