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Andrew [12]
3 years ago
5

In an experiment, the enzyme lactase is added to milk in a test tube. The products obtained are glucose and galactose. Which of

these CORRECTLY explains the function of the enzyme in this reaction?
A) The enzyme molecules collide with the substrate and break it into simpler products.
B) The enzyme has active sites where the substrate binds with the enzyme to break down the sugar.
C) The substrate binds at the non-active sites of the enzyme, where it is broken down into simpler compounds.
D) The substrate breaks the bonds of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of simpler products.
Biology
2 answers:
Vladimir79 [104]3 years ago
7 0
B) The enzyme has active sites where the substrate binds with the enzyme to form a complex. When the substrate binds to the active site, an induced fit is formed where the enzyme changes its shape in order to better serve the substrate and lower the activation energy of the reaction
KonstantinChe [14]3 years ago
6 0

B) The enzyme has active sites where the substrate binds with the enzyme to break down the sugar.

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Read each of the sentences that describe what happens either during mitosis or meiosis. Drag each sentence into the correct box.
kiruha [24]

Answer:

MEIOSIS:

- Each replicated chromosome pairs with its corresponding homologous chromosome

- Tetrads form and crossing over sometimes occur

- Paired homologous chromosome line up across the center of the cell.

- Four haploid daughter cells form that are not identical to the parent cell

MITOSIS:

- Homologous chromosomes do not pair

- One row of chromosomes line up at the center of the cell.

- The cell nucleus divides only once

- Two diploid daughter cells form that are identical to the parent cell.

Explanation:

Mitosis and Meiosis are the two cellular divisions that occur in living organisms. Mitosis is the kind of cell division that produces two diploid daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell while Meiosis produces four haploid daughter cells (gametes) that are genetically different from the parent cell.

Based on the general description of the two cell divisions above, the following events take place in them respectively:

1) MEIOSIS:

- Each replicated chromosome pairs with its corresponding homologous chromosome (similar but non-identical chromosome from each parent).

- Tetrads form and crossing over sometimes occur. Tetrads are the structures that form when two homologous chromosomes pair while crossing over is the exchange of chromosome segment between two non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes. These two only occur during meiosis.

- Paired homologous chromosome line up across the center of the cell during metaphase I of meiosis.

- Four haploid daughter cells form that are not identical to the parent cell. Note that meiosis reduces the chromosomal number of the parent cell by half.

2) MITOSIS:

- Homologous chromosomes do not pair during mitosis.

- One row of replicated chromosomes (sister chromatids) line up at the center of the cell during metaphase.

- The cell nucleus divides only once in mitosis as opposed to twice during meiosis.

- Two diploid daughter cells form that are identical to the parent cell. Note that mitosis retains the chromosomal number of the parent cell.

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What systems work together to detect external stimuli
Liula [17]
The nervous system and the integumentary system<span />
6 0
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Human overpopulation will likely lead to more extinctions of species because
kherson [118]
D.habits will be altered
7 0
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During the late cretaceous, the bisti badlands were home to numerous animals including turtles, crocodiles, and even dinosaurs.
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These animals were living in an environment with a warm climate that results in changing sea levels. These conditions create a lot of shallow inland seas allowing these animals to thrive. The Cretaceous period is the last period of the Mesozoic area where new groups of mammals, birds, and flowering plants appeared on Earth.
7 0
3 years ago
The plants in this ecosystem are dark in color to absorb sunlight, covered in hair and grow in clumps. What type of ecosystem co
Rufina [12.5K]

Darker colors absorb and retain warmth than warm tones. As a result, plants in the tundra have dark-colored leaves, hairy and clumped and stems to help them absorb solar heat faster and stay warm for longer periods of time. So it could be tundra ecosystem according to the given scenario.

<h3 /><h3>What is tundra ecosystem?</h3>

Tundra ecosystems are treeless areas found in the Arctic and on mountain peaks where the climate is cold and windy and rainfall is scarce.

Much of the year, tundra lands are covered in snow, but summer brings bursts of wildflowers.

Darker colors absorb and retain warmth than warm tones. As a result, plants in the tundra have dark-colored leaves, hairy and clumped and stems to help them absorb solar heat faster and stay warm for longer periods of time.

Thus, the correct ecosystem for the given condition is tundra.

For more details regarding tundra ecosystem, visit:

brainly.com/question/12085624

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
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