Answer:
When carbon is burned in air, it forms carbon dioxide gas and releases a large amount of heat and some light:
C+O2= CO2+ heat+ light
Answer:
Option D = No, when elements combine to form a new material, they have properties unique to the new materials.
Explanation:
When sodium contact with water it loses its one electron and thus gain positive charge. When there are more sodium atoms present and many atoms do this thus more positive ions are produced and these positive ions repeal each other at high speed and explosion occur.
But when it form compound with other material, it will not showed this behavior.
Example:
Consider the sodium chloride, when it dissolve in water sodium not showed explosion. In sodium chloride sodium already gives its electron to the chlorine and have stable electronic configuration. The sodium present in cationic form. When it dissolve, partial positive charge of water surrounds the Cl⁻ and partial negative charge of water surrounds the Na⁺ ion, ans sodium chloride gets dissolve into water without explosion.
1. According to Rutherford and soddy's law of Beta emission:

3. According to Rutherford and soddy's law of Alpha emission:

4. The process in which two or more light nuclei are combined to form a single nucleus with the release of tremendous amount of energy is called a nuclear fusion. The inner core of Sun is at very high temperature and is suitable for fusion. In fact the source of energy of Sun and other stars is nuclear fusion reactions.
Answer:
Orbitals of equal energy are each occupied by one electron before any orbital is occupied by a second electron, and all electrons in singly occupied orbitals must have the same spin state. Noble-gas configuration refers to an outer main energy level occupied, in most cases, by eight electrons.
Explanation:
I hope this helps you.
Answer:
They have the same mass but different electrical charges.
Explanation:
Protons have a positive charge while neutrons have a neutral charge. Although they have different charges, they have the same amount of mass.