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4 years ago

Using the information from STP or SATP conditions determine the value of the ideal gas constant.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Dovator [93]4 years ago

4 0

Answer:

0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Explanation:

At stp, the values temperature, pressure and volume is given below:

Pressure (P) = 1 atm

Temperature (T) = 273 K

Volume (V) = 22.4 L

At stp, 1 mole of a gas occupy 22.4L.

Number of mole (n) = 1 mole

Gas constant (R) =?

The ideal gas equation is given below:

PV = nRT.

With the above equation, the gas constant R can be obtained as follow:

1 atm x 22.4L = 1 mole x R x 273K

Divide both side by (1 mole x 273 K)

R = (1 atm x 22.4L) / (1 mole x 273 K)

R = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Therefore, the gas constant is 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

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The titration of a 20.0-mLmL sample of an H2SO4H2SO4 solution of unknown concentration requires 22.87 mLmL of a 0.158 M KOHM KOH

kkurt [141]

Answer:

0.0905 M

Explanation:

Let's consider the neutralization reaction between H2SO4 and KOH.

H₂SO₄ + 2 KOH → K₂SO₄ + 2 H₂O

22.87 mL of 0.158 M KOH react. The reacting moles of KOH are:

0.02287 L × 0.158 mol/L = 3.61 × 10⁻³ mol

The molar ratio of H₂SO₄ to KOH is 1:2. The reacting moles of H₂SO₄ are 1/2 × 3.61 × 10⁻³ mol = 1.81 × 10⁻³ mol

1.81 × 10⁻³ moles of H₂SO₄ are in 20.0 mL. The molarity of H₂SO₄ is:

M = 1.81 × 10⁻³ mol / 0.0200 L = 0.0905 M

3 0

3 years ago

What are the two main factors that affect deep ocean currents

Alex_Xolod [135]

Answer:

coastal and sea floor features influence their location direction and speed coriolis effect also influence deep ocean current

5 0

3 years ago

If the energy difference between two electronic states is 214.68 kJ / mol , calculate the frequency of light emitted when an ele

atroni [7]

${\qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}}$

Here we go ~

Energy difference btween the two electronic states can be expressed as :

${ \qquad \sf \dashrightarrow \: \Delta E = h\nu}$

[ h = planks constant, ${\: \nu }$ = frequency ]

$\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow \:214.68 = 39.79 \times 10 {}^{ - 14} \times \nu$

$\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow \: \nu = \cfrac{214.68}{39.79 \times 10 {}^{ - 4} }$

$\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow \: \nu = \cfrac{214.68}{39.79 } \times 10 {}^{14}$

$\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow \: \nu \approx 5.395 \times10 {}^{14} \:\:hertz$

5 0

2 years ago

A) Compute the repeat unit molecular weight of polystyrene. B) Compute the number-average molecular weight for a polystyrene for

Andrej [43]

Answer:

Explanation:

In Polystrene, the molecular formula for the repeat unit = $C_8H_8$ ;

and the atomic weights of Carbon C = 12.01 g/mol

For Hydrogen, it is 1.01 g/mol

Hence, the repeat unit molecular weight is:

m = 8 (12.01 g/mol)+8(1.01 g/mol)

m = 96.08 g/mol + 8.08 g/mol

m = 104.16 g/mol

The degree of polymerization = no-average molecular weight/repeat unit molecular weight.

Mathematically;

$DP = \dfrac{\overline M_n}{m}$

$\overline M_n= DP \times m$

$\overline M_n= 25000 \times 104.16 \ g/mol$

$\overline M_n= 2604000 \ g/mol$

7 0

3 years ago

What is the boiling point, melting point, and triple point of bromine?

Lapatulllka [165]

Answer:

A. Boiling point = 59 °C, Melting point = -7.2°C, triple point = -7.3°C

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago