Which of these is a physical property?

In a single replacement reaction between 2.57 moles Aluminum and 3.59 moles of Hydrochloric acid, how many moles of Hydrogen can

Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

1.795 mole of H2.

Explanation:

Step 1:

The balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

2Al + 6HCl —> 2AlCl3 + 3H2

Step 2:

Determination of the limiting reactant.

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of Al reacted with 6 moles

Therefore, 2.57 moles of Al will react with = (2.57 x 6)/2 = 7.71 moles of HCl.

From the calculation made above, it will require a higher amount of HCl than what was given to react completely with 2.57 moles of Al. Therefore, HCl is the limiting reactant and Al is the excess reactant.

Step 3:

Determination of the number of mole H2 produced from the reaction.

Here, we shall be using the limiting reactant because it will produce the maximum yield of the reaction since all of it were consumed by the reaction.

The limiting reactant is HCl and the amount of H2 produce can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

6 moles of HCl reacted to produce 3 moles of H2.

Therefore, 3.59 moles of HCl will produce = (3.59 x 3)/6 = 1.795 mole of H2.

From the calculations made above, 1.795 mole of H2 is produced from the reaction.

5 0

3 years ago

During science lab, some students added small pieces of magnesium ribbon to 10 mL of hydrochloric acid. They noticed that bubble

stiv31 [10]

Your answer would be a change in odor! Hope this helps! ;D

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following correctly lists the five atoms in order of increasing size (smallest to

ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

F - O - S - Mg - Ba

Explanation:

as you move left to right on the periodic table the number of electrons increase.

7 0

3 years ago

Strontium sulfate becomes less soluble in an aqueous solution when sodium sulfator is added because

horsena [70]

Answer:

The addition of sulfate ions shifts equilibrium to the left.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the following ionization of strontium sulfate:

$SrSO_3(s)\rightleftharpoons Sr^{2+}+SO_4^{2-}$

It is evidenced that when sodium sulfate is added, sulfate, $SO_4^{2+}$ is actually added in to the solution, which causes the equilibrium to shift leftwards according to the Le Ch athelier's principle. Thus, the answer in this case would be:

The addition of sulfate ions shifts equilibrium to the left.

Best regards!

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

When a mixture of sulfur and metallic silver is heated, silver sulfide is produced. What mass of silver sulfide is produced from

IgorLugansk [536]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question.

When a mixture of sulfur and metallic silver is heated, silver sulfide is produced. What mass of silver sulfide is produced from a mixture of 3.0g Ag and 3.0g $S_8$ .

Answer : The mass of silver sulfide is produced from a mixture is 3.44 grams.

Explanation : Given,

Mass of Ag = 3.0 g

Mass of $S_8$ = 3.0 g

Molar mass of Ag = 107.8 g/mole

Molar mass of $S_8$ = 256 g/mole

Molar mass of $Ag_2S$ = 247.8 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of Ag and $S_8$ .

$\text{ Moles of }Ag=\frac{\text{ Mass of }Ag}{\text{ Molar mass of }Ag}=\frac{3.0}{107.8g/mole}=0.0278moles$

$\text{ Moles of }S_8=\frac{\text{ Mass of }S_8}{\text{ Molar mass of }S_8}=\frac{3.0g}{256g/mole}=0.0117moles$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$16Ag(s)+S_8(s)\rightarrow 8Ag_2S(s)$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 16 mole of $Ag$ react with 1 mole of $S_8$

So, 0.0278 moles of $Ag$ react with $\frac{0.0278}{16}=0.00174$ moles of $S_8$

From this we conclude that, $S_8$ is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and $Ag$ is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of $Ag_2S$

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 16 mole of $Ag$ react to give 8 mole of $Ag_2S$

So, 0.0278 moles of $Ag$ react to give $\frac{0.0278}{16}\times 8=0.0139$ moles of $Ag_2S$

Now we have to calculate the mass of $Ag_2S$

$\text{ Mass of }Ag_2S=\text{ Moles of }Ag_2S\times \text{ Molar mass of }Ag_2S$

$\text{ Mass of }Ag_2S=(0.0139moles)\times (247.8g/mole)=3.44g$

Therefore, the mass of silver sulfide is produced from a mixture is 3.44 grams.

4 0

3 years ago