Potassium ......................
Answer:
Water has a molar mass of 18.015 g/mol . This means that one mole of water molecules has a mass of 18.015 g . So, to sum this up, 6.022⋅1023 molecules of water will amount to 1 mole of water, which in turn will have a mass of 18.015 g . 2.7144moles H2O ⋅6.022⋅1023molec.
Explanation:
(1)
At phase A, the water is fully solid, At phase C the water is fully liquid and at phase E the water is fully gas. At this ponts all the substance is in one state other than the fact that its molecules are getting more excited as they gain more energy. This is why there is an increase in temperatures. At the transition points water is changing phase and therefore at any point in between the transition not all water will be in the same phase.
(2)
Point F
This is because the solid water stops rising in temperatures and begins changing phase into liquid water. This is the highest temperatures that the solid water can attain without turning into liquid. You can see from the graph that the temperatures rise at this point levels off between point F and G
(3)
Point H
This is because the liquid water stops rising in temperatures and begins changing phase into gaseous form. This is the highest temperatures that the liquid water can attain without turning into gas/water vapor. You can see from the graph that the temperatures rise at this point levels off between point H and I.
(4)
The energy is increasing
You can see from the graph that energy is being absorbed by the water (due to increases in energy on the x-axis on the graph) but there is no corresponding rise in temperatures in y-axis. This means the energy begin absorbed is being used to change the phase of the water.
(5)
The water is changing phases
Because the energy absorbed is being used to change the phase of the liquid. The energy is being used to break the bonds between the molecules so the molecules become farther apart and causing a change in phase on the water. Therefore the vibrational moments of the molecules (responsible for rising in temperatures) remain the same over this latent phase. This energy absorbed to change phase is called latent energy/heat.
Learn More:
For more on change of phase of water check out;
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Answer:
A) 0.95 mol
Explanation:
We will assume the gas given off in the fermentation is an ideal gas because that allows us to use the ideal gas equation.
PV = nRT
First let's convert all measurements to units that we can use
P = 702 mmHg * 1 atm/760 mmHg = 0.92368 atm
V = 25.0 L
R = 0.08206 L-atm/mol-K
T = 22.5 °C +273.15 = 295.65 K
PV = nRT
0.92368 atm * 25.0 L = n * 0.08206 L-atm/mol-K * 295.65 K
n = 0.9518 mol
Answer:
Nitrate is a polyatomic ion with the molecular formula NO⁻₃ and a molecular mass of 62.0049 u. Organic compounds that contain the nitrate ester as a functional group are also called nitrates.
