Answer: Trough
Explanation: The point labeled C in the wave diagram above is the TROUGH of the wave motion. The trough of a wave motion identifies or signifies the point of least or minimum Displacement by measuring the downward Displacement of the wave. The point A is the CREST which is the opposite of the trough, signifying the point of maximum or upward Displacement of the wave cycle.
Point B is the wave amplitude which signifies the maximum extent of vibration from the equilibrium position of a wave. The point labeled D refers to the wavength of the wave motion which is the distance between successive crest or troughs of a wave motion.
Distance , d = a+b

The unit of d is in meter and t is in seconds.
So the unit of a a must be meter.
Now we have unit of b

is meter.
So unit of b*

= meter
Unit of b = meter/

So unit of a = m and unit of b = m/

.
When a satellite is revolving into the orbit around a planet then we can say
net centripetal force on the satellite is due to gravitational attraction force of the planet, so we will have


now we can say that kinetic energy of satellite is given as


also we know that since satellite is in gravitational field of the planet so here it must have some gravitational potential energy in it
so we will have

so we can say that energy from the fuel is converted into kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy of the satellite
Answer:
3 N to the right
Explanation:
There are two forces acting on the car:
- A force of 10 N towards the right
- A force of 7 N towards the left
Therefore, the net force is given by the difference between the two, since they are in opposite directions:

And the direction is to the right, since the force to the right has greater magnitude than the force to the left.
Explanation:
since both the teammates are of the same height, their height won't matter. Because now the basketball won't cover any vertical distance.
We have to calculate its range the horizontal distance covered by it when tossed from one teammate to the other.
range can be calculated by the formula :-

u is the velocity during its take off and
is the angle at which its thrown
Given that
- u = 8m/ s
= 40°
calculating range using the above formula


value of sin 80 = 0. 985



Hence,
