All of the following are non-renewable resources except
O natural gas
O oil
O minerals
O <em>water ✓ </em>
- <em>Water </em><em>is </em><em>a </em><em>renewable </em><em>source </em><em>because </em><em>evaporation </em><em>and </em><em>condensation </em><em>takes </em><em>place </em><em>everytime </em><em>on </em><em>our </em><em>planet</em>
Answer:
a) m =1 θ = sin⁻¹ λ / d, m = 2 θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 2d)
, c) m = 3
Explanation:
a) In the interference phenomenon the maxima are given by the expression
d sin θ = m λ
the maximum for m = 1 is at the angle
θ = sin⁻¹ λ / d
the second maximum m = 2
θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 2d)
the third maximum m = 3
θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 3d)
the fourth maximum m = 4
θ = sin⁻¹ ( λ / 4d)
b) If we take into account the effect of diffraction, the intensity of the maximums is modulated by the envelope of the diffraction of each slit.
I = I₀ cos² (Ф) (sin x / x)²
Ф = π d sin θ /λ
x = pi a sin θ /λ
where a is the width of the slits
with the values of part a are introduced in the expression and we can calculate intensity of each maximum
c) The interference phenomenon gives us maximums of equal intensity and is modulated by the diffraction phenomenon that presents a minimum, when the interference reaches this minimum and is no longer present
maximum interference d sin θ = m λ
first diffraction minimum a sin θ = λ
we divide the two expressions
d / a = m
In our case
3a / a = m
m = 3
order three is no longer visible
Answer:
We know that the speed of sound is 343 m/s in air
we are also given the distance of the boat from the shore
From the provided data, we can easily find the time taken by the sound to reach the shore using the second equation of motion
s = ut + 1/2 at²
since the acceleration of sound is 0:
s = ut + 1/2 (0)t²
s = ut <em>(here, u is the speed of sound , s is the distance travelled and t is the time taken)</em>
Replacing the variables in the equation with the values we know
1200 = 343 * t
t = 1200 / 343
t = 3.5 seconds (approx)
Therefore, the sound of the gun will be heard at the shore, 3.5 seconds after being fired
