Answer:
The ball experiences the greater momentum change
Explanation:
The momentum change of each object is given by:

where
m is the mass of the object
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
Both objects have same mass m and same initial velocity u. So we have:
- For the ball, the final velocity is

Since it bounces back (so, opposite direction --> negative sign) with same speed (so, the magnitude of the final velocity is still u). So the change in momentum is

- For the clay, the final velocity is

since it sticks to the wall. So, the change in momentum is

So we see that the greater momentum change (in magnitude) is experienced by the ball.
Answer:
the second law states that the force F is the product of an object's mass and its acceleration a: F = m * a. For an external applied force, the change in velocity depends on the mass of the object.
Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom — in the energy level that is farthest away from the nucleus.
I think it's A.
The work done to pull the sled up to the hill is given by

where
F is the intensity of the force
d is the distance where the force is applied.
In our problem, the work done is

and the distance through which the force is applied is

, so we can calculate the average force by re-arranging the previous equation and by using these data:
125 cm^3 ——————)-)-()-)))-