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xxTIMURxx [149]
3 years ago
8

A gas is contained in a thick-walled

Chemistry
1 answer:
Arte-miy333 [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

                   T₁  =  194 K

Solution:

Data Given:

                 Initial Temperature  =  T₁  =  <u>??</u>

                 Final Temperature  =  T₂  =  465 K

                 Initial Pressure  =  P₁  =  18.7 psi

                 Final Pressure  =  P₂  =  20.2 psi

                 Initial Volume  =  V₁  =  0.475 L

                 Final Volume  =  V₂  =  1.054 L

Formula Used:

Let's assume that the hydrogen gas in balloon is acting as an Ideal gas, the according to Ideal Gas Equation,

                 P V  =  n R T

where;  R  =  Universal Gas Constant  =  0.082057 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹,

Taking number of moles and R constant we can have following formula for initial and final states,

                P₁ V₁ / T₁  =  P₂ V₂ / T₂

Solving for T₁,

                T₁  =  P₁ V₁ T₂ / P₂ V₂

Putting values,

                T₁  =  (18.7 psi × 0.475 L × 465 K) / (20.2 psi × 1.054 L)

               T₁  =  194 K

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How much CaCl2, in grams, is needed to make 2.0 L of a 3.5M solution?
Anvisha [2.4K]
Find the number of moles: 2•3.5=7 moles

and do dimensional analysis. to convert moles of solution to moles of cacl2 and moles of cacl2 to grams of cacl2 (molar mass)
4 0
4 years ago
Object A has a mass of 12g and a volume of 8cm3. object B has a mass of 20g and a volume of 8cm3 . which object has a greater de
Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

Object B has a density of 2.5 g/cm³ which is greater than object A by 1 g/cm³

Explanation:

Since we know that the formula for density is d=m/v, we can divide each mass by its corresponding volume to find the densities

12/8=1.5

20/8=2.5

So we know that object B has a greater density than object A by 1 g/cm³ (gram per cubic centimeter). Also the standard unit for density is kilograms per cubic meter but I used gram per cubic centimeter since they were the given units. 1cm=100m, 1000g=1km

3 0
4 years ago
An unknown volume of gas has a pressure of 0.50 atm and temperature of 325 K. If the pressure is raised to 1.2 atm and the tempe
Grace [21]
You can solve this by using the equation (P1V1/T1) = (P2V2/T2). Plug in 0.50 atm for P1, leave V1 as the unknown, and plug in 325 K as T1. Then substitute 1.2 atm for P2, 48 L for V2, and 320 K for T2. Solve for V1, which is 117L, but since you round using two sig figs, your answer is C, 120 L. Hope this helps!
4 0
3 years ago
The active ingredient in aspirin is acetylsalicylic acid (MW = 180.2 g/mol). An aspirin tablet was dissolved in
Mashcka [7]

Answer:

1214 mg

Explanation:

Data given

Volume of NaOH solution (V) = 14.85 mL

Molarity of NaOH solution (M) = 0.100 M NaOH.

Amount of acetylsalicylic acid = ?

Molecular weight = 180.2 g/mol

Solution:

It is a acid base titration

As equal amount of NaOH will neutralize equal amount of acetylsalicylic acid.

First find the moles of NaOH

As we know

                 M = moles of solute / 1 L x volume of solution

Rearrange and modify the above equation

                 moles of NaOH = M of NaOH x 1 L / volume of NaOH solution

Put values in above equation

                moles of NaOH = 0.100 M x 1 L / 14.85 mL

                moles of NaOH = 0.0067 moles

Now find to find the weight of acetylsalicylic acid

As

equal amount of NaOH will neutralize equal amount of acetylsalicylic acid.

                 moles of acetylsalicylic acid =  moles of NaOH.......... (1)

As we know  

                  no. of moles = mass in g / molar mass

So,

The modified form of equation 1 will be

              mass in g / molar mass (acetylsalicylic acid) =  moles of NaOH

Put values in above equation

                  mass in g / 180.2 g/mol = 0.0067 moles

Rearrange the above equation

                mass of acetylsalicylic acid = 0.0067 moles x 180.2 g/mol

                 mass of acetylsalicylic acid = 1.214 g

Convert the grams to milligrams

1 g = 1000 milligram

So,  

1.214 g = 1214 mg

5 0
4 years ago
Write the overall, balanced molecular equation and indicate which element is oxidized and which is reduced for the following rea
galina1969 [7]

Answer:

Cd(s) + AgNO₃(aq)  → Cd(NO₃)₂ (aq) + Ag(s)

Oxidized: Cd

Reduced: Ag

Explanation:

Cd(s) + AgNO₃(aq)  → Cd(NO₃)₂ (aq) + Ag(s)

Cd → Cd²⁺  +  2e⁻      Half reaction oxidation

1e⁻ + Ag⁺ → Ag           Half reaction reduction

Ag changed oxidation number from +1 to 0

Cd changed oxidation number from 0 to +2

Let's ballance the electrons

( Cd → Cd²⁺  +  2e⁻ ) .1

( 1e⁻ + Ag⁺ → Ag ) .2

Cd + 2e⁻ + 2Ag⁺  → 2Ag +  Cd²⁺  +  2e⁻

Finally the ballance equation is:

Cd(s) + 2AgNO₃(aq)  → Cd(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2Ag(s)

4 0
4 years ago
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