From each drop-down menu, a solid has (a definite volume and a definite shape), a Liquid has (a definite volume) and gas has ( non of the above)
<h3>The features of different states of Matter:</h3>
Matter is defined as anything that has weight and occupies space.
There are three states of matter that is in existence which include:
- Solid: The particles of solid are closely packed together and vibrate around fixed axes. That is why they have a definite shape and volume.
- Liquid: The particles of liquid, though attracted to each other,move freely over each other. That is why they have definite volume but not a definite shape.
Therefore, a liquid occupies the shape of its container.
- Gas: The particles of gas contain scattered molecules that are dispersed across a given volume.
Therefore, a gas neither has a definite shape nor volume.
Learn more about matter here:
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Density that is determined by a balance between gravity and pressure
Answer:
=C₄H₄O₂
Explanation:
Given the empirical formula of a molecule, the he the quotient of the molecular mas and and the empirical mass=constant.
84.0 g/mol/mass of(C₂H₂O)=constant
=84/(12×2+1×2×16)
=84/42
=2
Therefore, the molecular formula is (C₂H₂O)₂=C₄H₄O₂
Answer:
Aluminium.
Explanation:
The above electronic configuration can be written in a simplified form as shown below:
1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p¹
Next, we shall determine the number of electrons in the atom of the element as follow:
Number electron = 2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 1
Number of electron = 13
Next, we shall determine the number of protons.
Since the element is in its neutral state,
The number of electrons and protons are equal i.e
Proton = Electron
Number of electron = 13
Proton = Electron = 13
Proton = 13
Next, we shall determine the atomic number of the element.
The atomic number of an element is simply the number of protons in the atom of the element i.e
Atomic number = proton number
Proton = 13
Atomic number = 13
Comparing the atomic number of the element with those in the periodic table, the element with the above electronic configuration is aluminium since no two elements have the same atomic number.
You convert kinetic energy into thermal energy when you rub two sticks together.