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Delicious77 [7]
3 years ago
13

Explain how a convection current can enable a hawk or eagle to soar upward without flapping its wings

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ksju [112]3 years ago
4 0
Convection is defined as the movement of air based on the differing temperatures of the air layers. The movement of this air causes an updraft at some point, since warmer air rises while cooler air sinks. This air also travels along the sky, whether its by a jet stream or just wind or some other form of air movement. This would provide the eagle or hawk to soar without flapping, since the air from underneath supports it up.
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Answer:

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7 0
2 years ago
Phosphorous trichloride and phosphorous pentachloride equilibrate in the presence of molecular chlorine according to the reactio
umka21 [38]

Answer : The value of K_p at this temperature is 66.7

Explanation : Given,

Pressure of PCl_3 at equilibrium = 0.348 atm

Pressure of Cl_2 at equilibrium = 0.441 atm

Pressure of PCl_5 at equilibrium = 10.24 atm

The balanced equilibrium reaction is,

PCl_3(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_5(g)

The expression of equilibrium constant K_p for the reaction will be:

K_p=\frac{(p_{PCl_5})}{(p_{PCl_3})(p_{Cl_2})}

Now put all the values in this expression, we get :

K_p=\frac{(10.24)}{(0.348)(0.441)}

K_p=66.7

Therefore, the value of K_p at this temperature is 66.7

4 0
3 years ago
how much water should be added to 1 gallon of pure antifreeze to obtain a solution that is 60% antifreeze?
antoniya [11.8K]
1 gallon of antifreeze = 60% of mixture. Total mixture:
Vm = 1/0.6
= 1.67 gallons

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= 1.67 - 1
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7 0
3 years ago
Determine the formula weights of each of the following compounds.Part A) Nitrous oxide, N2O, known as laughing gas and used as a
densk [106]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

a) Nitrous oxide (N2O) has a molar mass of 44.014 amu. It has 2 nitrogen atoms each with a mass of 14.007 amu and 1 oxygen atom with a mass of 16.0 amu.

Percentage nitrogen = (2*14.007 amu/ 44.014 amu ) *100% = 63.6%

Percentage oxygen = (16 amu/44.014 amu) * 100% = 36.4 %

63.6% + 36.4% = 100%

b) Benzoic acid (C7H6O2) has a molar mass of 122.13 amu. It has 6 hydrogen atoms each with a mass of 1.01 amu; it has 7 carbon atoms each with a mass of 12.01amu and 2 oxygen atoms with a mass of 16.0 amu.

Percentage hydrogen = (6*1.01 amu / 122.13 amu)*100% = 4.96%

Percentage carbon = (7*12.01 amu/ 122.13 amu)*100% = 68.8%

Percentage oxygen = (2*16 amu/ 122.13 amu) *100% = 26.2%

c) Magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2) has a molecular mass of 58.32 amu. It has 2 hydrogen atoms each with a mass of 1.01 amu; it has 1 magnesium atom with a mass of 24.3 amu and two oxygen atoms with a mass of 16.0 amu.

Percentage hydrogen = (2*1.01 amu/ 58.32 amu) *100% = 3.46 %

Percentage magnesium = (24.3 amu/58.32 amu)*100% = 41.7%

Percentage oxygen = (2*16 amu/58.32 amu)*100% = 54.9%

d) Urea CO(NH2)2 has a molecular mass of 60.064 amu. It has 2 Nitrogen atoms each with a mass of 14.007 amu, 4 hydrogen atoms each with a mass of 1.01 amu,1 carbon atom with a mass of 12.01 amu and 1 oxygen atom with a mass of 16.0 amu.

Percentage nitrogen = (2*14.007 amu/ 60.064amu)*100% = 46.6%

Percentage hydrogen = (4*1.01 amu/60.064amu)*100% = 6.72%

Percentage carbon = (12.01 amu/60.064amu)*100% = 20.0%

Percentage oxygen = (16 amu/60.064amu)*100% = 26.6%

e) Osopentyl acetate (C7H14O2) has a molecular mass of 130.2 amu. It has 14 hydrogen atoms each with a mass of 1.01 amu,7 carbon atoms each with a mass of 12.01 amu and 2 oxygen atom with a mass of 16.0 amu.

Percentage hydrogen = (14*1.01 amu/130.2 amu)*100% = 10.8%

Percentage carbon = (7*12.01 amu/130.2 amu)*100% = 64.6%

Percentage oxygen =(2*16 amu/130.2 amu)*100% = 24.6%

7 0
3 years ago
Determine the molar concentration of HCL required if 40cm^3 of HCL is reacted with 36g of magnesium via this equation.
Art [367]

The answer is in the photo.

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