Boyle’s Law illustrates the inverse relationship of volume and pressure. It follows the formula p1V1 = P2V2 , where P1V1 denotes initial pressure and volume and P2V2 denotes values of pressure and volume.
Now, let us work out for what is asked above.
a. if the pressure is doubled
50.0 p = V x 2p
V = 50.0 p / 2p
= 50.0 /2
= 25.0 m^3
b. if the pressure is cut in half
50.0 p = V x p/2
100 p = V x p
V = 100 m^3
c. if the pressure is tripled
50.0 p = V x 3p
V = 50.0 p / 3p
= 50.0 /3
=16.7 m^3
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<span>From the above given choices :
melting is an endothermic process</span>
Answer:
Near the boiling point of the solvent
Explanation:
The process of recrystallization is hinged on the fact that the amount of solute that can be dissolved by a solvent increases with temperature. The process involves creation of a solution by dissolving a solute in a solvent at or near its boiling point. At the boiling point of the solvent, the solute has a greater solubility in the solvent; not much volume of the hot solvent is required to dissolve the solute.
Before the solution is later cooled, you can now filter out insoluble impurities from the hot solvent. The quantity of the original solute drops appreciably because impurities have been removed. At this lower temperature, the solution becomes saturated and the solute can no longer be held in solution hence it forms pure crystals of solute, which can be recovered.
Recrystallization must be carried out using the proper solvent. The solute must be relatively insoluble in the solvent at room temperature but more soluble in the solvent at elevated temperature.
