Answer:
The unknown substance is Aluminum.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the change in the temperature of substance. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 ⁰C
Final temperature (T₂) = 100 ⁰C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 100 – 25
ΔT = 75 ⁰C
Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the substance. This can be obtained as follow:
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 75 ⁰C
Mass of the substance (M) = 135 g
Heat (Q) gained = 9133 J
Specific heat capacity (C) of substance =?
Q = MCΔT
9133 = 135 × C × 75
9133 = 10125 × C
Divide both side by 10125
C = 9133 / 10125
C = 0.902 J/gºC
Thus, the specific heat capacity of substance is 0.902 J/gºC
Comparing the specific heat capacity (i.e 0.902 J/gºC) of substance to those given in the table above, we can see clearly that the unknown substance is aluminum.
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The answer is d I took the test
Answer:
True
Explanation:
A cation is a positively charged ion, with fewer electrons than protons,
An anion is negatively charged, with more electrons than protons.
Given what we know, we can confirm that as Halley's comet moves closer to the sun, we can expect its potential energy to be near its maximum.
<h3>How do we know this?</h3>
We can conclude that its potential energy will increase as it comes closer to the sun, and will reach its maximum at the closest point to the sun. This is because the potential energy of an object is directly proportional to the force of gravity acting on that object. As Halley's comet approaches the sun, the sun's gravitational pull on the comet is stronger, and thus, its potential energy increases.
Therefore, given the relationship between gravity and potential energy, we can confirm that s Halley's comet moves closer to the sun, we can expect its potential energy to increase and be near its maximum.
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