Answer:
The correct answer is A. In Ricci v. DeStefano, the Supreme Court ruled that an employer may not simply disregard a test based on unwanted results unless the test is shown to be biased or deficient.
Explanation:
Ricci v. DeStefano is a Supreme Court ruling of 2009, after a lawsuit by nineteen firefighters who claimed to have been discriminated against in terms of career development. They denounced that they had been discriminated after having passed the admission tests and still had not been promoted, since no African-American candidate had passed the tests. They also denounced that they had not been promoted because the Fire Department did not want to promote a group of new recruits without including within it any member of racial minorities.
Finally, the Supreme Court established that said procedure violated Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, since in the case equal access to employment was not guaranteed (in this case, favoring minorities over white firefighters), for set different demands for purely racial reasons.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": short-term financing.
Explanation:
Short-term financing allows companies to obtain capital for their <em>day-to-day operations</em>. The funds obtained are typically used for the transactions companies require during one period -one year, but the term for payment tends to be within six (6) to twenty-four (24) months. Under this scenario, the main purpose of firms is to keep their businesses up and running and obtain profits enough for the payment of the loan and reinvestment in the company.
Answer:
d. $29,580.
Explanation:
Note: The data in the question are merged together and they are first sorted and separated as given in the attached file before the question is answered.
Cost individually incurred by Maintenance = $25,500
Share of Payroll Department cost = $20,400 * (15/75) = $4,080
Total Maintenance Cost = $25,500 + $4,080 = $29,580.
Therefore, he total cost of operating the Maintenance Department for the current period is d. $29,580.
Answer:
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection occurs when a type of bacteria called Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infects your stomach. This usually happens during childhood. A common cause of <u><em>peptic ulcers</em></u>, H. pylori infection may be present in more than half the people in the world.
Answer:
1. Protection to trade secrets and patents:
a. Trade secrets are protected indefinitely. Generally, patents are granted for a maximum of 20 years.
b. The owner of a trade secret does not need to pay annual fee to defend the secret. A patent holder is required to pay an annual fee, in order to make the patent enforceable.
2. Important defense for defendants in trade secret cases that is not available to patent infringement defendants:
The defendant in a trade secret case will cite that the secret is still commercially valuable. But a patent holder cannot cite this because the patent is granted for a maximum of 20 years to stop stifling innovation.
Explanation:
Both trade secrets and patents are intellectual property rights which confer on their owners the exclusive use of their intellectual property. The major differences are in the duration and the defense of the rights. Patents, unlike trade secrets, do not last forever. Patents, again unlike trade secrets, must be defended periodically through the payment of fees.
