HClO₄ + KOH → KClO₄ + H₂O
HClO₄ - perchloric acid
KOH - potassium hydroxide
Particles in a gas are far apart compared to a solid or liquid, allowing it not to have a definitive shape or volume. This also means that gases can fill any container and be easily compressed.
An acid a. has a high pH in solution.
b. turns blue litmus paper to red.
c. releases hydroxyl ions in solution.
d. has more hydroxyl than hydrogen (or hydronium) ions.
<span>An acid </span>turns blue litmus paper to red. The answer is letter B.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
1.2 × 10⁻⁸ mol Pb
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[Given] 7.2 × 10¹⁵ atoms Pb
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- [DA] Set up:

- [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:

<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.</em>
1.19562 × 10⁻⁸ mol Pb ≈ 1.2 × 10⁻⁸ mol Pb
Sodium is the reducing agent because a reducing agent is always the donor of electrons.