First, let's state the chemical reaction:
We can find the number of moles of Cl2 required to produce 0.0923 moles of AlCl3, doing a rule of three: 3 moles of Cl2 reacted produces 2 moles of AlCl3:
The calculation would be:
And the final step is to convert this number of moles to grams. Remember that the molar mass can be calculated using the periodic table, so the molar mass of Cl2 is 70.8 g/mol, and the conversion is:
The answer is that we need 9.770 grams of Cl2 to produce 0.0923 moles of AlCl3.
Ok yeah a ha yeah wow it is 13.543 g/× compare that with e 13.5
Answer:
Lead atoms have 82 electrons and the shell structure is 2.8. 18.32. 18.4.
Explanation:
The ground state electron configuration of ground state gaseous neutral lead is [Xe].
<span>n this order, Ď=1.8gmL, cm=0.5, and mole fraction = 0.9
First, let's start with wt%, which is the symbol for weight percent. 98wt% means that for every 100g of solution, 98g represent sulphuric acid, H2SO4.
We know that 1dm3=1L, so H2SO4's molarity is
C=nV=18.0moles1.0L=18M
In order to determine sulphuric acid solution's density, we need to find its mass; H2SO4's molar mass is 98.0gmol, so
18.0moles1Lâ‹…98.0g1mole=1764g1L
Since we've determined that we have 1764g of H2SO4 in 1L, we'll use the wt% to determine the mass of the solution
98.0wt%=98g.H2SO4100.0g.solution=1764gmasssolution→
masssolution=1764gâ‹…100.0g98g=1800g
Therefore, 1L of 98wt% H2SO4 solution will have a density of
Ď=mV=1800g1.0â‹…103mL=1.8gmL
H2SO4's molality, which is defined as the number of moles of solute divided by the mass in kg of the solvent; assuming the solvent is water, this will turn out to be
cm=nH2SO4masssolvent=18moles(1800â’1764)â‹…10â’3kg=0.5m
Since mole fraction is defined as the number of moles of one substance divided by the total number of moles in the solution, and knowing the water's molar mass is 18gmol, we could determine that
100g.solutionâ‹…98g100gâ‹…1mole98g=1 mole H2SO4
100g.solutionâ‹…(100â’98)g100gâ‹…1mole18g=0.11 moles H2O
So, H2SO4's mole fraction is
molefractionH2SO4=11+0.11=0.9</span>
Answer:
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Explanation:
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