Answer:
Explanation:
Two of the most important and widespread vitamin-derived coenzymes are nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and coenzyme A. ... When NAD loses an electron, the low energy coenzyme called NAD+ is formed. When NAD gains an electron, a high-energy coenzyme called NADH is formed.
Answer:
<u>Light microscope</u>:
- use a beam of light to produce magnified images
- can be used to examine living cells and tissues
<u>Scanning electron microscope</u>:
- use a beam of electrons to produce magnified images
- can be used to examine DNA
- can be used to examine cells
<u>Transmission electron microscope</u>:
- use a beam of electrons to produce magnified images
- can be used to examine DNA
- can be used to examine cells
Explanation:
Light microscope: is a commonly used microscope also known as compound microscope. Magnifies images from 40X upto 1000X. It uses ray of visible light to produce a magnified image. The light microscope can be used to view specimen of both living and dead cells or tissues. However, it doesn't give a detailed view of a specimen like electron microscope.
Scanning electron microscope: It uses electron beam as an illuminating source. It has a much higher resolving power than light microscope because it uses electrons instead of light. It magnifies object upto 500000 times the actual size. Internal structures can also be viewed. However, only dead specimen can be used because the beam of electrons can kill the cells. They are of two types:
- <u>Scanning electron microscope(SEM): </u>an electron beam passes over the specimen's surface and displaces electrons which are then focused on a screen to form an image. Images appear in 3-D
- <u>Transmission electron microscope: </u>electromagnets magnify the image by passing beam of electrons through a thin specimen. Images appear in 2-D
The best answer is C.
Plant cells are surrounded by a cell wall and have chloroplasts whereas animal cell do not.
The cell wall is a covering that is rigid whose main purpose is to protect the cell and give structural support as well shape to the plant cell. The equivalent of a cell wall in animal cell is the cell membrane, which has distinct differences from the plant cell wall.
Chloroplasts are plant cell organelles which carry out photosynthesis by which plants make their own food. These are absent from animal cells because animals do not make their own food, they ingest it from external sources.
Answer: The correct answer is rRNA and protein.
Explanation:
Ribosome is a cell organelle present in the cytoplasm of all living cells. It is a site of protein synthesis in all type of cells. It is made up of two sub-units namely, small sub-unit and large sub-unit.
Both the sub-units are formed by rRNA (ribosomal RNA) and associated proteins. rRNA is ribozyme, that is, it is a ribonucleic acid with catalytic ability. The protein component helps in providing the structure to the ribosome.
There are many ways they can disrupt their new environments.
They can often carry diseases or parasites that native species are unequipped for. A good example of this is cats being brought to Australia, a continent with no native felidae. Cats are one of the main carriers of toxoplasmosis and many species in Australia had not evolved alongside felidae and were relatively unequipped to handle these parasites if their immune system was vulnerable.
They can also cause issue simply because they are so different, and the animals and plants living I. These areas are simply unable to defend themselves or keep up as a result. Such as pigs (and other animals brought over by humans) eating dodo bird eggs (these birds roosted on the ground) and domestic cats overhunting for sport.
Hope this helps a bit! It's a pretty broad topic and definitely one worth researching even more
