Answer:
A debit card
Explanation:
A debit card allows customers to make electronic payments to third parties directly from their bank checking accounts. Debit cards eradicate the need to carry cash around. Banks and other major financial institutions issue debit cards.
Debit cards and credit cards have identical looks and are used for making electronic payments. The major difference is that credit cards are a type of credit facility, but debit cards make payments by drawing directly from the customer's account. Debit cards do not attract interests like credit cards. In many instances, debit card payments will not go through if the customer's account has insufficient funds.
Answer:
The answer is: D) slopes upward to the right due to short-run fixed costs of production.
Explanation:
In the short run, companies have fixed factors of production: prices, wages, and capital. In the short run, aggregate supply curve shows the correlation between the price level and output (normal supply curve). Only in case of a production increase due to technological improvements or other factors (decreasing input prices, etc), may the aggregate supply curve shift outward.
The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question:
The following annual returns for Stock E are projected over the next year for three possible states of the economy. What is the stock’s expected return and standard deviation of returns? E(R) = 8.5% ; σ = 22.70%; mean = $7.50; standard deviation = $2.50
State Prob E(R)
Boom 10% 40%
Normal 60% 20%
Recession
30% - 25%
Answer:
The expected return of the stock E(R) is 8.5%.
The standard deviation of the returns is 22.7%
Explanation:
<u>Expected return</u>
The expected return of the stock can be calculated by multiplying the stock's expected return E(R) in each state of economy by the probability of that state.
The expected return E(R) = (0.4 * 0.1) + (0.2 * 0.6) + (-0.25 * 0.3)
The expected return E(R) = 0.04 + 0.12 -0.075 = 0.085 or 8.5%
<u>Standard Deviation of returns</u>
The standard deviation is a measure of total risk. It measures the volatility of the stock's expected return. The standard deviation (SD) of a stock's return can be calculated by using the following formula:
SD = √(rA - E(R))² * (pA) + (rB - E(R))² * (pB) + ... + (rN - E(R))² * (pN)
Where,
- rA, rB to rN is the return under event A, B to N.
- pA, pB to pN is the probability of these events to occur
- E(R) is the expected return of the stock
Here, the events are the state of economy.
So, SD = √(0.4 - 0.085)² * (0.1) + (0.2 - 0.085)² * (0.6) + (-0.25 - 0.085)² * (0.3)
SD = 0.22699 or 22.699% rounded off to 22.70%
Answer:
present value of stoke combine equation is $82.43
Explanation:
Given data
no of period = 4
discount rate = 6% = 0.06
dividends = $0.00, $2.30, 2.60, and $2.90
to find out
current stoke price
solution
we know dividend is 0 for st year so present value for 1st year will be 0 .....1
now we calculate
present value 2nd year dividend is = 2.30 / (1+0.06)^2
present value 2nd year dividend is = $2.05 ............2
present value 3rd year dividend is = 2.60 / (1+0.06)^3
present value 3rd year dividend is = $2.18 ..............3
present value 4th year dividend is = 95.83 / (1+0.06)^4
present value 4th year dividend is = $75.91 ..............4
present value of stoke combine equation 1 + 2 + 3 + 4
present value of stoke combine equation = 2.05 + 2.18 + 2.30 + 75.91
present value of stoke combine equation is $82.43
