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katrin2010 [14]
3 years ago
5

A 92.0 ml volume of 0.25 m hbr is titrated with 0.50 m koh. calculate the ph after addition of 46.0 ml of koh at 25 ∘c.

Chemistry
1 answer:
monitta3 years ago
5 0
In neutralization reactions, a base and an acid react to form an ionic salt and water. There is a rule that when a strong base and a strong acid react, the pH of their salt is always neutral which is at pH 7. However, this is only true if equal amounts of acid and base are consumed and that there is no excess. Otherwise, the excess acidity or basicity will adjust the total pH.

Strong acids are the following: HCl, HBr, HI, HClO4, HClO3, HNO3 and H2SO4. Strong bases are KOH, LiOH, NaOH, Ca(OH)2, Sr(OH)2 and Ba(OH)2. Therefore, we can already establish that both of the reactants are strong. The complete reaction is

HBr + KOH ⇒ KBr + H₂O

So, 1 mole of HBr would require 1 mol of KOH, and vice versa. Let'scompute the amount of the initial reactants:

mol HBr: (0.25 mol/L)*(0.92 L) = 0.23 mol HBr
mol KOH: (0.5 mol/L)*(0.46 L) = 0.23 mol KOH

There are equal amounts of acid and base. Thus, pH of the KBr solution is neutral at pH 7.
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The solubility of N2 in blood at 37°C and a partial pressure of 0.80 atm is 5.6 ✕ 10−4 mol·L−1. A deep-sea diver breathes compre
marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

0.0126 moles are released

Explanation:

Using Henry's law, where the amount of dissolved gas in a liquid is proportional to its partial pressure above the liquid:

S = k×P

<em>Where S is solubility (5.6x10⁻⁴molL⁻¹), k is Henry's constant and P is partial pressure (0.80atm)</em>

Replacing:

<em>5.6x10⁻⁴molL⁻¹ / 0.80atm = 7x10⁻⁴molL⁻¹atm⁻¹</em>

Thus, with Henry's constant, solubility of N₂ when partial pressure is 3.8atm is:

S = 7x10⁻⁴molL⁻¹atm⁻¹ × 3.8atm

S = 2.66x10⁻³molL⁻¹

Thus, when the deepd-sea diver has a pressure of 3.8amt, moles dissolved are:

6.0L × 2.66x10⁻³molL⁻¹ = <em>0.01596 moles of N₂</em>

At the surface, pressure is 0.80atm and solubility is 5.6x10⁻⁴molL⁻¹, moles dissolved are:

6.0L × 5.6x10⁻⁴molL⁻¹ = <em>3.36x10⁻³mol</em>

Thus, released moles are:

0.01596mol - 3.36x10⁻³mol = <em>0.0126 moles are released</em>

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3 years ago
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2 years ago
What would you observe in a solution of 30 g of KC1O3 in 100 g of water at 10 c?
Mrac [35]

Answer:

Option A is correct. About 5 g of the KClO3 is dissolved

Explanation:

KClO3 is not very good soluble in water.

So, Option C is impossible, because KClO3 is poorly soluble in water.

The low solubility of KClO3 in water causes KClO3 to isolate itself from the reaction mixture by precipitating out of solution.

So, option D will either happen.There will be a part of KClO3 dissolve.

At 10 °C, KClO3 has a solubility of 4.46 g/100 gram (10 °C).

Option A is correct. About 5 g of the KClO3 is dissolved

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