Answer:
Electric current
Hydrogen and oxygen gas
Explanation:
Electrolysis is defined as a method of separation whereby an electric current is introduced into compounds to separate them . The electric current used here is a direct electric current (DC) and it makes the compound to be spit into its' component elements.
Now, in the case of water like it says in the question. Water is a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gas. Thus, when electric current is passed through water which has an Electrolyte, it makes the water to decompose into its compound elements which are hydrogen and oxygen.
Answer:
f = 1.09 × 10¹⁵ Hz
Explanation:
Given data:
Frequency of wave = ?
Wavelength of wave = 2.73 ×10⁻⁷ m
Solution:
Formula:
Speed of light = frequency × wavelength
speed of light = 3× 10⁸ m/s
by putting values,
3× 10⁸ m/s = f × 2.73 ×10⁻⁷ m
f = 3× 10⁸ m/s / 2.73 ×10⁻⁷ m
f = 1.09 × 10¹⁵s⁻¹
s⁻¹ = Hz
f = 1.09 × 10¹⁵ Hz
Answer:
Cr(s) ⟶ Cr⁴⁺(aq) + 4e⁻
Explanation:
1. Write the skeleton half-reaction
Cr(s) ⟶ Cr⁴⁺(aq)
2. Balance charge
Add electrons to the side that needs them.
You have 4+ on the right and 0 on the left. You must add 4e⁻ to the right to balance the charge.
Cr(s) ⟶ Cr⁴⁺(aq) + 4e⁻
<span>Answer: 8.15s
</span><span />
<span>Explanation:
</span><span />
<span>1) A first order reaction is that whose rate is proportional to the concenration of the reactant:
</span><span />
<span>r = k [N]
</span><span />
<span>r = - d[N]/dt =
</span><span />
<span>=> -d[N]/dt = k [N]
</span><span />
<span>2) When you integrate you get:
</span><span />
<span>N - No = - kt
</span>
<span></span><span /><span>
3) Half life => N = No / 2, t = t'
</span><span />
<span>=> No - No/ 2 = kt' => No /2 = kt' => t' = (No/2) / k
</span><span />
<span>3) Plug in the data given: No = 0.884M, and k = 5.42x10⁻²M/s
</span>
<span /><span /><span>
t' = (0.884M/2) / (5.42x10⁻²M/s) = 8.15s</span>
It means it is an ion. It has lost two protons making it a positive ion.