Answer:
C. Organisms are now divided into three kingdoms.
Explanation:
In the early 1860s, a German scientist named Ernst Haeckel suggested using a three kingdom system of classification. Haeckel's three kingdoms were Animalia, Plantae, and Protista.
Explanation:
The nucleosome is the fundamental subunit of chromatic.
Answer:
Chlorophyll is a cell that comes from plants not animals.
Explanation:
Chlorophyll is the part of chloroplast and is the light absorbing pigments which provide green color to the plants, but chloroplast traps the solar energy, which is the site of photosynthesis and other chemical reactions and works as the ‘powerhouse of the cell’ like mitochondria.
Answer:
The relative frequency of the mutation will increase as time passes.
Explanation:
This random mutation has, by chance, caused a phenotype that is beneficial to the bacteria. This mutation improves the fitness of the bacteria, as they are able to utilize more food sources. This reduces the chance of starvation and death of the cell. Therefore, cells with this mutation are more likely to survive, and for longer.
In times where nutrients are scarce, bacteria without the population will die off. But the bacteria with this mutation will be more likely to survive and pass on their genetic material. Therefore, over time, the frequency of this mutation will increase.
