Hope this might help ask me if u have any doubts
The vapors of some chemicals used in the chemistry laboratory, especially isocyanates, can react and bond the contact lens to the eye.
(FYI - the family of isocyanates include Superglue..I wouldn't want to have been the person who discovered this unfortunate reaction!)
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A molecular property of the Group 6A(16) hydrides changes abruptly down the group. This change has been explained in terms of a change in orbital hybridization can see a similar difference in Group 15 as well where the same thing influences stability through bond strength (decrease in bond dissociation enthalpy down the group).
We can see a similar difference in Group 15 as well where the same thing influences stability through bond strength (decrease in bond dissociation enthalpy down the group). The change is a significant decrease in \textbf{bond angle}bond angle. Down the group we're observing increase in size as well as decrease in electronegativity which causes position of bond pairs of electrons to shift more and more away from the central atom. That then causes a decrease in repulsion between bonded pairs which results in a decrease in bond angle hydrides.
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Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In this question, we have to follow the IUPAC rules. Lets analyze each compound:
a. 1-methylbutane
In this compound we have a chain of 5 carbons, so the correct name is <u>Pentane.</u>
b. 1,1,3-trimethylhexane
In this compound, we longest chain is made of 7 carbons, so, we have to use the name "heptane". Carbon one would be the closet one to the methyl group, so the correct name is <u>2,4-dimethylheptane.</u>
c. 5-octyne
In this case, carbon 1 would be the closet one to the triplet bond. With this in mind, the correct name is <u>oct-3-yne.</u>
d. 2-ethyl-1-propanol
In this compound, we longest chain is made of 4 carbons, so, we have to use the name "butane". Carbon one would be the carbon with the "OH" group, so the correct name is <u>2-methylbutan-1-ol.</u>
<u>e. 2.2-dimethyl-3-butanol</u>
In this case, carbon 1 would be the closet one to the "OH". With this in mind, the correct name is <u>3,3-dimethylbutan-2-ol.</u>
See figure 1
I hope it helps!