Answer:
A common form of fossilization is permineralization. This occurs when the pores of plant materials, bones, and shells are impregnated by mineral matter from the ground, lakes, or oceans. ... Sometimes the mineral substance of the fossils will completely dissolve and other minerals replace them.
A nation's competitiveness depends on the capacity of its industries to <u>innovate and upgrade</u> and thereby maintain its competitive advantage.
<h3>
What is competitive advantage?</h3>
- A company's ability to produce goods or services faster, more efficiently, or for less money than its competitors is known as a ccompetitive advantage.
- These elements enable the producing unit to outperform its competitors in terms of sales or margins. Cost structure, branding, the standard of the product offers, the distribution system, intellectual property, and customer service are just a few examples of the variables that are thought to contribute to competitive advantages.
- Comparative and differentiated advantages are two types of competitive advantages.
- A corporation has a comparative advantage if it can create a product more effectively than a competitor, which increases profit margins.
- When a company's products are regarded as both distinctive and of greater quality than those of a competitor, this is known as having a differential advantage.
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Your question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is as follows:
As a hungry dog runs ever closer toward a bowl of food, the less likely it is to stop running until it reaches the food. This best illustrates that the dog's running behavior is most strongly affected by ________ reinforcers.
a) secondary
b) immediate
c) partial
d) negative
Answer:
This best illustrates that the dog's running behavior is most strongly affected by <u>b) immediate</u> reinforcers.
Explanation:
We can reach the conclusion above by elimination. A secondary reinforcement is one associated with a primary one. Suppose you're teaching the dog to sit. When the dog sits, you give it a treat (primary reinforcer) and then say, "Good job!" (secondary reinforcer). That is not the case here.
A partial reinforcer is one given every now and then, that is, not every time the desired behavior happens. That is also not the case.
A negative reinforcer is the removal of something that was already present. Imagine you have made your son do the dishes after he misbehaved. When he behaves properly, you tell him he doesn't have to do the dishes anymore. You didn't give him a reward; you simply removed the punishment. That is negative reinforcement.
<u>Therefore, we are left with immediate reinforcers. The dog has already learned that the bowl contains food, that food will be given to him immediately if he reaches the bowl. That is why he doesn't stop nor doesn't get distracted. He is hungry and wants to end his hunger immediately.</u>