Answer: I = 111.69 pA
Explanation: The hall effect is all about the fact that when a semiconductor is placed perpendicularly to a magnetic field, a voltage is generated which could be measured at right angle to the current path. This voltage is known as the hall voltage.
The hall voltage of a semiconductor sensor is given below as
V = I×B/qnd
Where V = hall voltage = 1.5mV =1.5/1000=0.0015V
I = current =?,
n= concentration of charge (electron density) = 5.8×10^20cm^-3 = 5.8×10^20/(100)³ = 5.8×10^14 m^-3
q = magnitude of an electronic charge=1.609×10^-19c
B = strength of magnetic field = 5T
d = thickness of sensor = 0.8mm = 0.0008m
By slotting in the parameters, we have that
0.0015 = I × 5/5.8×10^14 × 1.609×10^-19×0.0008
0.0015 = I×5/7.446×10^-8
I = (0.0015 × 7.446×10^-8)/5
I = 111.69*10^(-12)
I = 111.69 pA
Answer:
Explanation:
Assuming no friction between the roller coaster car and the hill, and neglecting air resistance, the kinetic energy the roller coaster car would have at the bottom of the hill would be equal to its gravitational potential energy at the top of the hill, by conservation of energy.
<h2>
Answer: </h2><h2>
- Jupiter has orbiting moons.</h2><h2>
- The Sun has sunspots and rotates on its axis.</h2><h2>
- The Moon has mountains, valleys, and craters.</h2><h2>
- Venus goes through a full set of phases.</h2>
Explanation:
In 1609 Galileo built a telescope, with which he observed mountains and craters on the Moon, discovered Jupiter’s major satellites and the next year he published these discoveries in his book <em>The Sidereal Messenger</em>.
In addition, Galileo observed that Venus presented phases (such as those of the moon) together with a variation in size; observations that are only compatible with the fact that Venus rotates around the Sun and not around Earth. This is because <u>Venus presented its smaller size when it was in full phase and the largest size when it was in the new one, when it is between the Sun and the Earth. </u>
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On the other hand, <u>although Galileo was not the first to observe sunspots</u>, he gave the correct explanation of their existence, which supported the idea that planets revolve around the Sun.
These observations and discoveries were presented by Galileo to the Catholic Church (which supported the geocentric theory at that time) as a proof that completely refuted Ptolemy's geocentric system and affirmed Copernicus' heliocentric theory.
Answer:
Workdone = 600 Kilojoules
Explanation:
Given the following data:
Time = 8 seconds
Power = 75,000 Watts
Distance = 58 m
To find the work done;
Power can be defined as the energy required to do work per unit time.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
Thus, work done is given by the formula;
Workdone = power * time
Workdone = 75000 * 8
Workdone = 600,000 = 600 KJ
Variables:
Source charge, Q = 3 micro C = 3 * 10^ - 6 C
E = electric field = 2.86 * 10 ^5 N/C
K = 8.99 * 10^9 N * m^2 / C
d = distance = ?
Formula:
E = K * Q / (d^2) => d^2 = K * Q / E
=> d^2 = 8.99 * 10^9 N * m^2 / C * 3 * 10^ -6 C / (2.86 * 10^ 5 N/C)
d^2 = 9.43 * 10 ^ -2 m^2
=> d = 3.07 * 10^-1 m
Answer: 0.307 m
Note: it is a long distance due to the Electric field is very low