Vocabulary. Balanced chemical equation: A chemical equation in which the number of each type of atom is equal on the two sides of the equation.
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単語。平衡化学反応式:各タイプの原子の数が方程式の両側で等しい化学反応式。
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Answer: 2.5 cups of tomato sauce is 625 milliliters of tomato sauce
Explanation:
Answer:
15.4 g of Zn₃(PO₄)₂ are produced
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of zinc phosphate formed = ?
Volume of zinc nitrate = 48.1 mL (0.05 L)
Molarity of zinc nitrate = 2.18 M
Solution:
Chemical equation:
3Zn(NO₃)₂ + 2K₃PO₄ → Zn₃(PO₄)₂ + 6KNO₃
Moles of zinc nitrate:
Molarity = number of moles / volume in litter
Number of moles = 2.18 M × 0.05 L
Number of moles = 0.109 mol
Now we will compare the moles of zinc phosphate with zinc nitrate from balanced chemical equation:
Zn(NO₃)₂ : Zn₃(PO₄)₂
3 : 1
0.109 : 1/3×0.109 = 0.04 mol
0.04 moles of Zn₃(PO₄)₂ are produced.
Mass of Zn₃(PO₄)₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.04 mol × 386.1 g/mol
Mass = 15.4 g
Answer:
SCl₂
Explanation:
In order to know the empirical formula, we have to follow a series of steps.
Step 1: Divide each percentage by the atomic mass
S: 26.95/32.07 = 0.8403
Cl: 59.61/35.45 = 1.682
Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one.
S: 0.8403/0.8403 = 1
Cl: 1.682/0.8403 ≈ 2
The empirical formula of the compound is SCl₂.
Answer:
[C₆H₅COO⁻][H₃O⁺]/[C₆H₅COOH] = Ka
Explanation:
The reaction of dissociation of the benzoic acid in water is given by the following equation:
C₆H₅-COOH + H₂O ⇄ C₆H₅-COO⁻ + H₃O⁺ (1)
The dissociation constant of an acid is the measure of the strength of an acid:
HA ⇄ A⁻ + H⁺ (2)
(3)
<em>Where the dissociation constant of the acid (Ka) is equal to the ratio of the concentration of the dissociated forms of the acid, [A⁻][H⁺], and the concentration of the acid, [HA]. </em>
So, starting from the equations (2) and (3), the constant equation for the dissociation reaction of benzoic acid in water, of the equation (1), is:
![K_{a} = \frac{[C_{6}H_{5}COO^{-}][H_{3}O^{+}]}{[C_{6}H_{5}COOH]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20K_%7Ba%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BC_%7B6%7DH_%7B5%7DCOO%5E%7B-%7D%5D%5BH_%7B3%7DO%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BC_%7B6%7DH_%7B5%7DCOOH%5D%7D%20)
I hope it helps you!