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Bingel [31]
3 years ago
6

An embryologist is looking at a cross-section of a mouse embryo. she notices that flanking either side of the neural tube (the r

udiment of the spinal cord) are eggplant-shaped structures that contain many cell bodies. these structures are most likely:
Biology
1 answer:
Studentka2010 [4]3 years ago
5 0

The answer is ganglia. As indicated, they house many cell bodies of afferent and efferent neurons. Spinal ganglia are located in the dorsal (that contain cell bodies of afferent neurons) and ventral roots (that house cell body of efferent neurons) of a spinal nerve.






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A common birth defect characterized by an opening between the upper lip and the nose is called:
AnnZ [28]
A common birth defect characterized by an opening between the upper lip and the nose is called Cleft Lip. Cleft lip happens during the early stage of pregnancy. This occurs when there is an unsuccessful connection in the face and lip area while the fetus is developing inside the womb. Both cleft lip and cleft palate are successfully treated with surgery.
3 0
3 years ago
Can someone write a paragraph explaining this drawing of thermal energy. Please dont use google, I'll mark brainiest and give ex
denis23 [38]

Answer:

Warmth energy, likewise called warm energy, is the energy an item has in view of the development of its particles, and warmth can be moved starting with one article then onto the next article. Warmth energy on Earth comes from the sun

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
Which system sends messages to organs and tissues? asnwers.com?
muminat
Neurological - by nerves
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6 0
3 years ago
When does the total number of chromosomes get reduced from 46 pairs to 23 individual chromosomes? View Available Hint(s) When do
ivann1987 [24]

Answer:

23 pairs of chromosomes (46 individual chromosomes) are redued to 23 individual chromosomes in meiosis I.

During Meiosis I

Explanation:

Meiosis is a type of cell division that results in four daughter cells with each having half the number of chromosomes as in the parent cell. During meiosis, cell division occurs twice because before the two halves of a duplicated chromosome (sister chromatids) is separated, it still needs to separate homologous pair of chromosomes, which is a similar but non-identical pair of chromosomes received from both parent. Hence, meiosis occurs in a two step division process; Meiosis I and Meiosis II.

Note that, a diploid cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes ( 46 chromosomes in total). Each pair of chromosome is from the haploid gamete produced by each parent after meiosis.

Before going into meiosis I, the cell must first undergo growth and replicate its DNA in the interphase stage just like in mitosis. In the Prophase I of meiosis I, chromosomes condense as in mitosis but also pair up. Each chromosome aligns with its homologue pair to form a structure called TETRAD or BIVALENT.

Homologous pairs, not individual chromosomes (23 pairs in number) line up at the metaphase plate for separation during metaphase I.

In anaphase I, the homologues are pulled apart by the spindle fibres and move apart to opposite ends of the cell. The sister chromatids of each chromosome, however, remain attached to one another and don't come apart. Hence, the cell now has 23 chromosomes on one side of the cell, and another 23 on the other side.

After cytokinesis (division of the cytoplasm) in meiosis I, two daughter cells are produced and each now possesses 23 individual chromosomes (haploid) different from the parental 23 pairs (diploid).

N.B: Sister chromatids separate in the anaphase of meiosis II, where each chromatid is counted as an individual chromosome.

4 0
3 years ago
A biologist has been studying two populations of trout in Montana for the last 25 years, when the two populations were establish
ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer:

Positive natural selection.

Explanation:

The positive natural selection is a type of natural selection that increases the frequency of an allele or trait when it is advantageous for the population. What happened in the example is that the mouth with the slight change in  morphology (trait)  was more advantageous for the population in the south in relation to the  ancestral morphology  (still preserved in the population in the north), and therefore its frequency increased. This, in turn, is due to the fact that the food (prey) is not the same in the two habitats (north and south).  The specific prey in the south,  caused the new morphology to be selected, (increasing the frequency of individuals with the new mouth),  becasue probably that trait allows the trouts in the south to hunt more effectively.

8 0
3 years ago
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