The answer is A. Pollutant
Answer:
A) Formulate question,conduct research,propose hypothesis,test hypothesis
Explanation:
The scientific method is pertinent to the success of a scientific experiment. The scientific method is a sequential steps of processes involved in an experimentation. The correct order of steps that determines the process when following the scientific method are:
1) Formulate question: Asking a question about what has been previously observed is the key to starting a scientific method.
2) Conduct research: Research is done based on a previous observation that has been made by in order to gather necessary information.
3) Propose hypothesis: A hypothesis is a predictive statement or explanation to an asked question about the experiment that can be tested. It usually goes in an IF, THEN format.
4) Test hypothesis: As stated in the previous step, a hypothesis must be testable, which is done by conducting an experiment. The outcome of the experiment proves or disproves the hypothesis.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
B is the most likely consequence because of the following facts we are told:
- After apple trees were introduced, some apple maggots began feeding from and laying their eggs on apple trees
- Adult apple maggots will only mate on the type of tree on which they were born.
This provides a geographical isolation (because they are feeding and laying eggs on separate trees) and reproductive isolation (because they will only mate on the type of tree on which they are born).
These two factors increase the chances that apple maggots feeding on apple trees will only encounter those who have mated on the same tree, and continue to mate this way. Over time, the populations (i.e. apple tree vs hawthorn tree) will intermix less and less. This will mean the genetic pool will become distinct, and natural selection will be acting differently (different habitats and different genes), encouraging speciation.
