<h2>Right answer: Comets have very elliptical orbits that usually take them far beyond the orbit of Pluto, but also take them closer to the Sun than Earth</h2>
Comets are celestial bodies constituted by ice, dust and rocks that orbit around the Sun, after having been altered by the Oort cloud; following different trajectories that can be <u>highly eccentric elliptical</u><u> </u>(periodic trajectories), parabolic or hyperbolic.
One of the main characteristics of a comet is that it travels quite fast, on its way around the Sun and has a long tail. It should be noted that the tails of comets always go in the opposite direction to the Sun (due to the radiation pressure of sunlight).
Therefore, the correct option is C.
Answer:
B) the change in momentum
Explanation:
Impulse is defined as the product between the force exerted on an object (F) and the contact time (
)

Using Newton's second law (F = ma), we can rewrite the force as product of mass (m) and acceleration (a):

However, the acceleration is the ratio between the change in velocity (
) and the contact time (
):
, so the previous equation becomes

And by simplifying
,

which corresponds to the change in momentum of the object.
The statements that apply in this case are:
They show the elements that make up a compound.
They show the types of atoms that make up a molecule.
They show the number of each type of atom in a molecule.
Answer:
is the minimum gap between the slabs
Explanation:
Given:
- length of the concrete highway,

- coefficient of thermal expansion,

- range of temperature variation,

<u>Now form the equation of thermal expansion:</u>



Since each slab of the highway expands by the above length so the minimum gap between the slabs to prevent buckling:


is the minimum gap between the slabs
Answer: d. thunderstorms
The option <span>blizzards can be excluded as it is clearly not related to the evaporation. Floods can happen if the condensation rate high, not evaporation. Sometimes the cloud that carries water is just blown up by the wind so the evaporation does not happen in that place.
Thunderstorms happen more in summer because the rate of evaporation and condensation is increased.</span>