Answer:
a. 
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that

Now
if one is added i.e.

Now let us assume the other polynomial be x
So,


Answer:
y = x - 5
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the equation
y = x + ?
We are being asked what value is added to x to give y
Consider the table, that is
x = 1 → y = - 4
x = 2 → y = - 3
x = 3 → y = - 2
x = 4 → y = - 1
x = 5 → y = 0
x = 6 → y = 1
In each case 5 is being subtracted from x to obtain y, that is
y = x - 5 ← equation relating x and y