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natali 33 [55]
2 years ago
7

The carbon atoms in graphite and the carbon atoms in diamond have different

Chemistry
1 answer:
kicyunya [14]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

<u>structural arrangements</u>

_______________________________________

<h2>properties of daimond: </h2><h3>appearance: transparent</h3><h3>hardness: very hard</h3><h3>thermal conductivity :very poor</h3><h3>electric conductivity: poor</h3><h3>density:</h3>

3510 {kgm}^{3}

<h3>uses: jewellery and drilling</h3>

_______________________________________

<h2>properties of graphite:</h2>

<h3>appearance: black shiny</h3><h3>hardness: soft ,slippery to touch</h3><h3>thermal conductivity : moderate</h3><h3>electric conductivity: good</h3><h3>density:</h3>

2250 {kgm}^{3}

<h3>uses:dry cell, electric arc, pencil lead, lubricant</h3>

_______________________________________

<h2>How Diamond and Graphite are chemically identical?</h2>
  • On heating diamond or graphite in the air, they burn completely to form carbon dioxide.
  • - Equal quantities of diamond and graphite when burned, produce exactly the same amount of carbon dioxide.

_______________________________________

<h2>Why the physical properties of diamond and graphite are so different?</h2>

Due to the difference in the arrangement of carbon atoms in diamond and graphite

_______________________________________

<h2><em><u>hope</u></em><em><u> it</u></em><em><u> helps</u></em><em><u> you</u></em><em><u><</u></em><em><u>3</u></em></h2>

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svet-max [94.6K]
1. a. FeS + 2HCl --> FeCl2 + H2S
    b. This is a double- replacement reaction. (The elements "switch partners".)

2. a.2Na + F2 --> 2NaF
    b. This is a composition/synthesis reaction. (The two reactants are combining or synthesizing to make one product.)

3. a. 2HgO --> 2Hg + O2
    b. This is a decomposition reaction. (The single reactant is breaking down or "decomposing" into multiple reactants.)

4. Hydrogen gas reacts with oxygen gas to create water in a composition/synthesis reaction.

I hope these answers will help you! If you need any explanation, ask and hopefully I can get back to you. ;)
8 0
4 years ago
How is chemical bonding useful to our lives?
-BARSIC- [3]

Answer:

Three types of chemical bonds are important in human physiology, because they hold together substances that are used by the body for critical aspects of homeostasis, signaling, and energy production, to name just a few important processes. These are ionic bonds, covalent bonds, and hydrogen bonds.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mole fraction of Ba Cl 2 in an aqueous solution prepared by dissolving 0.400 moles of Ba Cl 2 in 850.0 g of water.
DaniilM [7]

Answer:

0.0084

Explanation:

The mole fraction of BaCl₂ (X) is calculated as follows:

X = moles BaCl₂/total moles of solution

Given:

moles of BaCl₂ = 0.400 moles

mass of water = 850.0 g

We have to convert the mass of water to moles, by using the molecular weight of water (Mw):

Mw of water (H₂O) = (2 x 1 g/mol)+ 16 g/mol = 18 g/mol

moles of water = mass of water/Mw of water = 850.0 g/(18 g/mol) = 47.2 mol

The total moles of the solution is given by the addition of the moles of solute (BaCl₂) and the moles of solvent (water):

total moles of solution = moles of BaCl₂ + moles of water = 0.400 + 47.2 mol = 47.6 mol

Finally, we calculate the mole fraction:

X = 0.400 mol/47.6 mol = 0.0084

4 0
3 years ago
Which term describes this reactions?
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

Elimination

Explanation:

Since they are removing water from the solution, it is called elimination.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Nitrogen effuses through a pinhole 1.7 times as fast as another gaseous element under the same conditions. Estimate the other el
marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

80.92, Krypton

Explanation:

<u>What is effusion?</u>

• It is a process where gas escapes through a pinhole (a very small hole) into a region of low pressure or vacuum

<u>Graham's law of effusion of </u><u>gas</u>

• states that at a given constant temperature and pressure, the rate of effusion of gases is inversely proportional to the square root of their molar masses

\boxed{ \frac{Rate_1}{Rate_2} =  \sqrt{ \frac{M_2}{M_1} } }

<u>Calculations</u>

Nitrogen exist as N₂ at room temperature, thus its molar mass is 2(14)= 28.

Let the rate and molar mass of unknown gas be Rate₂ and M₂ respectively.

Since N₂ effuses 1.7 times as fast as the unknown gas,

Rate₁= 1.7(Rate₂)

\frac{Rate_1}{Rate_2} = 1.7

1. 7 =  \sqrt{ \frac{M_2}{28} }

Square both sides:

2.89  = \frac{M_2}{28}

Multiply both sides by 28:

2.89(28)= M₂

M₂= 80.92

<u>Identity of </u><u>gas</u>

The molar mass of 80.92 lies between Bromine and Krypton. However since Bromine exist as Br₂, the value of it's molar mass would be 159.8 instead. Hence, Bromine is eliminated.

If the gas is a diatomic element, the atomic weight is 80.92 ÷2= 40.46. Thus, we are now considering if Argon could be its identity. However, Argon is a noble gas and will not exist as a diatomic element. Argon is therefore eliminated too.

Thus based on the above reasoning, its probable identity is Krypton.

7 0
3 years ago
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