iron Presence of trace elements, irradiation and iron impurities give the gem amethyst its purplish color!
Answer:
about 79% (79.04369332 to be exact)
Explanation:
Percent composition=(Molar mass of element x amount of it)/Molar mass of compound x 100
Br= 3 x 79.9/303.25 x100=79.04369332
A solution (in this experiment solution of NaNO₃) freezes at a lower temperature than does the pure solvent (deionized water). The higher the
solute concentration (sodium nitrate), freezing point depression of the solution will be greater.
Equation describing the change in freezing point:
ΔT = Kf · b · i.
ΔT - temperature change from pure solvent to solution.
Kf - the molal freezing point depression constant.
b - molality (moles of solute per kilogram of solvent).
i - Van’t Hoff Factor.
First measure freezing point of pure solvent (deionized water). Than make solutions of NaNO₃ with different molality and measure separately their freezing points. Use equation to calculate Kf.
