Answer:
A particular atom will have the same number of protons and electrons and most atoms have at least as many neutrons as protons. An element is a substance that is made entirely from one type of atom
Explanation:
so In simple terms an atom contains Protons and Electrons and can be found in an Element, but an element comprises of atoms which come together to form up that particular Element
Answer:
The study of movement, distribution and quality of water.
Explanation:
They measure the properties of bodied of water, such as the volume of and stream flow.
Answer:
Because kinetic energy is proportional to the velocity squared, increases in velocity will have an exponentially greater effect on translation kinetic energy. Doubling the mass of an object will only double its kinetic energy, but doubling the velocity of the object will quadruple its velocity.
Answer:
0.534
Explanation:
Mole fraction can be calculated using the formula:
Mole fraction = number of moles of solute ÷ number of moles of solvent and solute (solution).
In this question, solute is dimethyl ether while the solvent is methanol.
Mole (n) = mass (M) ÷ molar mass (MM)
Mole of solute (dimethyl ether) = 148.5 ÷ 46.07
= 3.22moles.
Mole of solvent (methanol) = 90 ÷ 32.04
= 2.81moles.
Total moles of solute and solvent = 3.22 + 2.81 = 6.03moles.
Mole fraction of dimethyl ether = number of moles of dimethyl ether ÷ number of moles of solution (dimethyl ether + methanol)
Mole fraction = 3.22/6.03
= 0.534
To calculate percent errorsubtract the accepted value from the experimental value.Take the absolute value of step 1.Divide that answer by the accepted value.Multiply that answer by 100
so% error = [|(10.085 g/ 10 ml) - 0.9975| / 0.9975] x 100
% error = 1.1 %
