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AfilCa [17]
3 years ago
11

A student needed to dissolve a substance that she knew was soluble in water. according to the chart, which other solvent would m

ost likely dissolve the substance?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dmitry [639]3 years ago
8 0
The chart is attached below and the options are as follow,

A Benzene

B Methanol

C Hexane

D Octane

Answer:
             Option-B (Methanol) is the correct answer.

Explanation:
                    As we know that the substance given to student is soluble in water. Therefore, those substances which are soluble in water are polar in nature because water is polar in nature and Like Dissolves Like.
                    Hence, in chart it can easily be seen that Methanol is also polar in nature due to presence of -O-H (polar) bond. So, the substance will dissolve in it.

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How many molecules of O2 will be required to produce 28.8 g of water?
Mrac [35]
I think 1.67 x 10^20
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3 years ago
Temperature is inversely related to the average kinetic energy of a gas.
Temka [501]
Incorrect, temperature is directly proportional to the avg. KE of a gas.
6 0
4 years ago
Complete and balance the following acid-base equations:
Alchen [17]

Answer:

a) HClO_4 (aq) + LiOH \rightarrow LiClO_4 + H_2O

b) H_2SO_4(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) \rightarrow Na_2SO_4 (aq) + 2H_2O (l)

c) Ba(OH)2 + 2HF\rightarrow BaF_2 + 2H_2O

Explanation:

a)

when HClO_4 is added to LiOH, lithium chlorate and water is formed.

HClO_4 (aq) + LiOH \rightarrow LiClO_4 + H_2O

Balancing of above reaction,

It can be seen that all the atoms in both the sides are balanced. so it is a balanced reaction.

(b) When aqueous H_2SO_4 is added to NaOH, Na_2SO_4 and H_2O is formed. It is a neutrilization reaction.

H_2SO_4(aq) + NaOH(aq) \rightarrow Na_2SO_4 (aq) + H_2O (l)

Balancing of above reaction,

First balance all the atoms except O and H

S atom is already balanced in either side

No. of Na atom in left hand side = 1

No. of Na atom in right hand side = 2

So multiply NaOH by 2, now the reaction becomes:

H_2SO_4(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) \rightarrow Na_2SO_4 (aq) + H_2O (l)

No. of O atoms in left hand side = 6

No. of O atoms in right hand side = 5

So multiply H2O by 2, now the reaction becomes:

H_2SO_4(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) \rightarrow Na_2SO_4 (aq) + 2H_2O (l)

Now, it can been seen that all the atoms are balanced.

c) When Ba(OH)2 reacts with HF, baroum fluoride and water is formed.

Ba(OH)2 + HF\rightarrow BaF_2 + H_2O

Balancing of above reaction,

Barium atoms are already balanced on either side.

No. of F atoms on left hand side = 1

No. of F atoms on right hand side = 2

So, multiply HF by 2, now reaction becomes

Ba(OH)2 + 2HF\rightarrow BaF_2 + H_2O

In order to balance H and O on either side, multiply H2O by 2.

Ba(OH)2 + 2HF\rightarrow BaF_2 + 2H_2O

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the number of moles of magnesium, chlorine, and oxygen atoms in 5.90 moles of magnesium perchlorate, Mg(ClO4)2.
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

5.90, 11.8, 47.2

Explanation:

Let’s remove the parentheses and write the formula as MgCl₂O₈.

We see that 1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ contains 1 mol Mg atoms, 2 mol Cl atoms, and 8 mol O atoms.

∴ \text{Moles of Mg atoms} = \text{5.90 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2} \times \frac{\text{1 mol Mg atoms}} {\text{1 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2}} = \text{5.90 mol Mg atoms}  

\text{Moles of Cl atoms} = \text{5.90 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2} \times \frac{\text{2 mol Cl atoms}} {\text{1 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2}} = \text{11.8 mol Cl atoms}

\text{Moles of O atoms} = \text{5.90 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2} \times \frac{\text{8 mol O atoms}} {\text{1 mol Mg(ClO}_{4})_{2}} = \text{47.2 mol O atoms}

∴ Mg, Cl, O = 5.90, 11.8, 47.2

4 0
3 years ago
Which compound contains both sigma and pi bonds
Misha Larkins [42]
Any compound with multiple covalent bonds
6 0
3 years ago
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