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Over [174]
3 years ago
7

What is the name given to the electrons in the highest occupied energy level of an atom?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Dominik [7]3 years ago
5 0
Valence <span>electrons are the highest form</span>
egoroff_w [7]3 years ago
3 0
Valence electrons, they are on the farthest ring away from the nucleus.
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A solution is prepared by combining 5.00 mL of 4.8x10-4 M NaSCN solution, 2.00 mL of 0.21 M Fe(NO3)3 solution and 13.00 mL of 0.
Tcecarenko [31]

Answer:

The analytical concentrations of thiocyanate ions:

[SCN^-]=0.00012 mol/L

The analytical concentrations of ferric ions:

[Fe^{3+}]=0.063 mol/L

Explanation:

Moles (n)=Molarity(M)\times Volume (L)

1) Moles of sodium thiocyanate  = n

Volume of sodium thiocyanate solution = 5.00 mL = 0.005 L

(1 mL = 0.001L)

Molarity of the sodium thiocyanate = 4.8\times 10^{-4} M

n=4.8\times 10^{-4} M\times 0.005 L=2.4\times 10^{-6}mol

1 mole of sodium thiocyanate has 1 mol of thiocyante ions.

So, moles of thioscyanate ions in 2.4\times 10^{-6}mol  of NaSCN.

=1\times 2.4\times 10^{-6}mol=2.4\times 10^{-6}mol

2) Moles of ferric nitrate = n'

Volume of ferric nitrate solution = 2.00 mL = 0.002 L

Molarity of the ferric nitrate = 0.21 M

n'=0.002 M\times 0.21 L=0.00042 mol

1 mole of ferric nitrate has 3 moles of ferric ions.

So number of moles of ferric ions in 0.00042 moles of ferric nitrate is :

3\times 0.00042 mol=0.00126 mol

Volume of nitric acid = 13.00 mL

Total volume by adding all three volumes of solutions = V

V = 5.00 mL + 2.00 mL + 13.00 mL = 20.00 mL = 0.020 L

The analytical concentrations of thiocyanate ions:

[SCN^-]=\frac{2.4\times 10^{-6}mol}{0.020 L}=0.00012 mol/L

The analytical concentrations of ferric ions:

[Fe^{3+}]=\frac{0.00126 mol}{0.020 L}=0.063 mol/L

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Density<span> is </span>defined<span> as the ratio between mass and volume or mass per unit volume. 
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</span>
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